There are three neural feedback pathways to the primary visual cortex (V1): corticocortical,
pulvinocortical, and cholinergic. What are the respective functions of these three …

Closing the structure-function divide is more challenging in the brain than in any other
organ. For example, in early visual cortex, feedback projections to V1 can be quantified (eg,) …

Due to its inherent neural delays, the visual system has an outdated access to sensory
information about the current position of moving objects. In contrast, living organisms are …

The dorsal visual stream consists of several functionally specialized areas, but most of their
cytoarchitectonic correlates have not yet been identified in the human brain. The cortex …

How is visual space represented in cortical area MT+? At a relatively coarse scale, the
organization of MT+ is debated; retinotopic, spatiotopic, or mixed representations have all …

Given the vast amount of sensory information the brain has to deal with, predicting some of
this information based on the current context is a resource-efficient strategy. The framework …

Background Current treatments for amblyopia, typically patching or pharmacological
blurring, have limited success. Less than two‐thirds of children achieve good acuity of 0.20 …

Serial effects in perception have been studied since the dawn of psychophysics. Color
aftereffects greatly advanced the understanding of color vision in the 19th century, and …

Predicting visual information facilitates efficient processing of visual signals. Higher visual
areas can support the processing of incoming visual information by generating predictive …

During dynamic occlusion, an object passes behind an occluding surface and then later
reappears. Even when completely occluded from view, such objects are experienced as …