Although there is large consensus regarding the significance of flexibility in power systems,
there exists significant disparity in the definitions and models employed to describe …

Harnessing flexibility from distributed energy resources (DER) to participate in various
markets while accounting for relevant technical and commercial constraints is essential for …

The flexibility of distribution networks continues to thrive due to the increasing installment of
distributed energy resources (DERs). In addition to meeting the load demand in active …

Abstract Purpose of Review In recent years, the rapid growth of distributed energy resources
(DER) is bringing up a future of coexisting opportunities and challenges to independent …

In the context of carbon peaking and neutralization, virtual power plants (VPPs) that
aggregate distributed resources have been developed on a large scale. VPPs are related to …

An effective way to make full use of the flexibility of distributed generations in an active
distribution system (ADS) is to aggregate ADS as a virtual power plant (VPP) to participate in …

Relying on the power flexibility of distributed energy resources (DERs) located in an active
distribution network (ADN), this ADN will be able to provide power flexibility to the upper …

In this paper, we propose a distributionally robust chance constrained (DRCC) optimization
problem for the operation of an active distribution network (ADN). The ADN's operator uses …

The increasing deployment of distributed energy resources (DER) within electricity
distribution systems can push them outside their safe operational limits. This urges the …

This paper proposes a novel approach to TSO–DSO coordination in day-ahead operation
planning for the procurement of ancillary services (AS) such as congestion management …