Land cover classification (LCC) is a process used to categorize the earth's surface into
distinct land types. This classification is vital for environmental conservation, urban planning …

The stability of soybean yields in Brazil is regularly affected by drought periods, and soil
management practices are crucial to expanding the water holding capacity of the soil and …

As one of the important products of modern agricultural development, plant factories can
provide a suitable environment for the growth and development of crops. Intelligently …

High-accuracy simulation of gross primary productivity (GPP) is crucial for the monitoring
and evaluation of the ecosystem services and the adaptive management of grassland. The …

China is one the largest maize (Zea mays L.) producer worldwide. Considering water deficit
as one of the most important limiting factors for crop yield stability, remote sensing …

Hyperspectral technology offers significant potential for non-invasive monitoring and
prediction of morphological parameters in plants. In this study, UV− VIS− NIR− SWIR …

Rainfall is among the climatic factors that most affect production, as in the Brazilian Cerrado.
Non-destructive and automated phenotyping methods are fast and efficient for genotype …

The FAO-56 two-step approach (Kc-ETo) is commonly used to estimate crop
evapotranspiration (ETc) for various crops and climate conditions. This approach consists of …

Using spectral data to quantify nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) contents in
soybean plants can help breeding programs develop fertilizer-efficient genotypes …

Agriculture is the world's largest consumer of freshwater resources, particularly in semi-arid
regions where crop production is reliant on both irrigation and rainfall. Therefore, proper …