Agricultural development, extensive industrialization, and rapid growth of the global
population have inadvertently been accompanied by environmental pollution. Water …

Bipolar membranes (BPMs) are a special class of ion-exchange membranes constituted by
a cation-and an anion-exchange layer, allowing the generation of protons and hydroxide …

Ion exchange membranes (IEMs) have great potential in diverse applications and play
prominent roles in addressing energy and environment related issues. Over the past …

Holistically considering the current situation of the commercial synthetic fertilizer (CSF)
market, recent global developments, and future projection studies, dependency on CSFs in …

Bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) is a new membrane separation technology
composed of electrodialysis (ED) through a bipolar membrane (BPM). Under the action of an …

Electrochemical oxidation has been demonstrated to be a useful method for removing
biorefractory organic pollutants in mature landfill leachate but suffers from low efficiency in …

In the present study, bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) process was employed as an
alternative separation method to the distillation unit in the Solvay process for the synthetic …

The wastewater from a fluid catalytic cracking refinery is difficult to treat because of its high
salt content. An optimized bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) strategy to dispose of …

In this study, it is aimed to investigate the potential of electrodialysis bipolar membrane
(EDBM) systems for the recovery of the concentrate originating from an organized industrial …

Vanadium is an important soft metal that is widely used for various industrial sectors.
However, the traditional ammonium precipitation of vanadium generates a large amount of …