Fatty acid vesicles and coacervates as model prebiotic protocells

N Martin, JP Douliez - ChemSystemsChem, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The prebiotic organization of chemicals into compartmentalized ensembles is an essential
step to understand the transition from inert molecules to living matter. Compartmentalization …

Hybrid organic–inorganic structures trigger the formation of primitive cell-like compartments

S Holler, S Bartlett, RJG Löffler… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Alkaline hydrothermal vents have become a candidate setting for the origins of life on Earth
and beyond. This is due to several key features including the presence of gradients of …

Revealing the impacts of chemical complexity on submicrometer sea spray aerosol morphology

AC Dommer, NA Wauer, KJ Angle, A Davasam… - ACS central …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Sea spray aerosol (SSA) ejected through bursting bubbles at the ocean surface is a complex
mixture of salts and organic species. Submicrometer SSA particles have long atmospheric …

Characterisation of a synthetic Archeal membrane reveals a possible new adaptation route to extreme conditions

M Salvador-Castell, M Golub, N Erwin, B Demé… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
It has been proposed that adaptation to high temperature involved the synthesis of
monolayer-forming ether phospholipids. Recently, a novel membrane architecture was …

High hydrostatic pressure–a key element to investigate molecular dynamics in biosystems

J Peters - Frontiers in Physics, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Temperature variations are often used to investigate molecular dynamics through neutron
scattering in biosystems, as the required techniques are well-known. Hydrostatic pressure is …

Hierarchical self-assembly of metal-ion-modulated chitosan tubules

P Kumar, D Sebők, A Kukovecz, D Horváth, Á Tóth - Langmuir, 2021 - ACS Publications
Soft materials such as gels or biological tissues can develop via self-assembly under chemo-
mechanical forces. Here, we report the instantaneous formation of soft tubular structures with …

Alkanes increase the stability of early life membrane models under extreme pressure and temperature conditions

L Misuraca, B Demé, P Oger, J Peters - Communications Chemistry, 2021 - nature.com
Terrestrial life appeared on our planet within a time window of [4.4–3.5] billion years ago.
During that time, it is suggested that the first proto-cellular forms developed in the …

Prebiotic vesicles retain solutes and grow by micelle addition after brief cooling below the membrane melting temperature

ZR Cohen, ZR Todd, DC Catling, RA Black, SL Keller - Langmuir, 2022 - ACS Publications
Replication of RNA genomes within membrane vesicles may have been a critical step in the
development of protocells on the early Earth. Cold temperatures near 0° C improve the …

Alkanes as membrane regulators of the response of early membranes to extreme temperatures

L Misuraca, A Caliò, JG LoRicco, I Hoffmann, R Winter… - Life, 2022 - mdpi.com
One of the first steps in the origin of life was the formation of a membrane, a physical
boundary that allowed the retention of molecules in concentrated solutions. The proto …

High temperature molecular motions within a model protomembrane architecture

L Misuraca, T Matsuo, A Cisse, J LoRicco… - Physical Chemistry …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Modern phospholipid membranes are known to be in a functional, physiological state,
corresponding to the liquid crystalline phase, only under very precise external conditions …