Objective. To systematically review the risks of pregnancy outcomes among women of
different parity. Material and methods. Electronic databases were searched for studies, in …

Reproductive ecology focuses on the sensitivity of human reproduction to environmental
variation. While reproductive ecology has historically focused on the relationship between …

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is an important risk factor for childhood morbidity and
mortality, consequently an important public health concern. Aim: This study aims to identify …

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Studies on pregnancy characteristics and mode of delivery and risk
of later celiac disease in offspring are inconsistent. In recent decades rates of cesarean …

Background Studies that explore the controversial association between parity and anaemia-
in-pregnancy (AIP) were often hampered by not distinguishing incident cases caused by …

Background: Severe maternal morbidity (SMM) is a serious health condition potentially
resulting in death without immediate medical attention, including organ failure, obstetric …

Background The relation between grand multiparity (GMP) and the possible adverse
pregnancy outcomes is not well identified. GMP (parity≥ 5 births) frequently occurs in the …

Objective To assess the risk of adverse pregnancy outcome among teenage mothers within
a large tertiary referral center in Canada. Methods All nulliparous singleton births in the …

OBJECTIVES: Tanzania, a country with high maternal mortality, has many primary health
facilities yet has a low rate of facility deliveries. This study estimated the contribution of …

Background Birth weight is an important predictor of early neonatal mortality, morbidity, and
long-term health outcomes. Annually, approximately 20 million babies are born globally with …