Telomeres and telomere length: a general overview

N Srinivas, S Rachakonda, R Kumar - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are highly conserved tandem nucleotide repeats that include proximal double-
stranded and distal single-stranded regions that in complex with shelterin proteins afford …

The telomere syndromes

M Armanios, EH Blackburn - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2012 - nature.com
There has been mounting evidence of a causal role for telomere dysfunction in a number of
degenerative disorders. Their manifestations encompass common disease states such as …

Switching and signaling at the telomere

EH Blackburn - Cell, 2001 - cell.com
This review describes the structure of telomeres, the protective DNA-protein complexes at
eukaryotic chromosomal ends, and several molecular mechanisms involved in telomere …

Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Saccharomyces cerevisiae Telomeres: Beginning to End

RJ Wellinger, VA Zakian - Genetics, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The mechanisms that maintain the stability of chromosome ends have broad impact on
genome integrity in all eukaryotes. Budding yeast is a premier organism for telomere …

TERT promoter mutations in telomere biology

B Heidenreich, R Kumar - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation …, 2017 - Elsevier
Telomere repeats at chromosomal ends, critical to genome integrity, are maintained through
an elaborate network of proteins and pathways. Shelterin complex proteins shield telomeres …

Telomeres and telomerase

SRWL Chan, EH Blackburn - … Transactions of the …, 2004 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Telomeres are the protective DNA–protein complexes found at the ends of eukaryotic
chromosomes. Telomeric DNA consists of tandem repeats of a simple, often G–rich …

Regulation of telomerase by telomeric proteins

A Smogorzewska, T de Lange - Annual review of biochemistry, 2004 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Telomeres are essential for genome stability in all eukaryotes. Changes in
telomere functions and the associated chromosomal abnormalities have been implicated in …

DNA end resection: many nucleases make light work

EP Mimitou, LS Symington - DNA repair, 2009 - Elsevier
Double-strand breaks (DSBs) are deleterious DNA lesions and if left unrepaired result in
severe genomic instability. Cells use two main pathways to repair DSBs: homologous …

How telomeres are replicated

E Gilson, V Géli - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2007 - nature.com
The replication of the ends of linear chromosomes, or telomeres, poses unique problems,
which must be solved to maintain genome integrity and to allow cell division to occur. Here …

Telomeric noncoding RNA TERRA is induced by telomere shortening to nucleate telomerase molecules at short telomeres

E Cusanelli, CAP Romero, P Chartrand - Molecular cell, 2013 - cell.com
Elongation of a short telomere depends on the action of multiple telomerase molecules,
which are visible as telomerase RNA foci or clusters associated with telomeres in yeast and …