Heat transfer in a biological system is a complex process and its analysis is difficult.
Heterogeneous vascular architecture, blood flow in the complex network of arteries and …

This article reviews the past and current statuses of time-domain near-infrared spectroscopy
(TD-NIRS) and imaging. Although time-domain technology is not yet widely employed due to …

The discontinuous finite element method (DFEM) is applied to transient pure and coupled
radiative heat transfer problems in participating media. The DFEM discretization is …

An analytical technique based on Stokes polarimetry and the Mueller matrix method is
proposed for extracting the effective linear birefringence, linear dichroism, circular …

This article deals with the analysis of radiative transport with and without conduction in a
finite concentric cylindrical enclosure containing absorbing, emitting, and scattering medium …

A hybrid model comprising the differential Mueller matrix formalism and the Mueller matrix
decomposition method is proposed for extracting the linear birefringence (LB), linear …

In this study we investigated the light distribution under femtosecond laser illumination and
its correlation with the collected diffuse scattering at the surface of ex-vivo rat skin and liver …

Transient radiative transfer induced by a short-pulsed laser in a one-dimensional graded-
index medium is investigated by the discontinuous finite element method (DFEM). The …

A Monte Carlo algorithm is applied to simulate the measurements of a sample with glass
slides sandwiched between the double integrating sphere (DIS) setup. The effects caused …

The use of ultrafast laser technology has become widespread in recent years for many
emerging applications, such as optical tomography, plasma†mediated ablation, surgical …