Understanding the suitability of different conversion technologies for different types of
biomass feedstocks is crucial in delivering the full valorisation of different types of …

To improve the performance of megaton direct coal liquefaction (DCL) technology that has
been practiced in China since 2008 and to develop a better technology that can be operated …

In order to predict the pyrolysis mechanisms of four different biomasses (Asbos (Psilocaulon
utile), Kraalbos (Galenia africane), Scholtzbos (Pteronia pallens), and palm shell), a novel …

Microwave pyrolysis has been widely studied as a new type of coal thermal processing. In
this research, we applied different amounts of MoS 2 to the coal microwave pyrolysis and …

This study investigates the utilisation of coal tar naphthalene oil fraction (CTNOF), an
economical by-product derived from the iron-steel industry, for the production of valuable …

This study has proposed four different liquefaction models consisting of both reversible and
irreversible reaction steps with three lumped parameters, asphaltenes, preasphaltenes, and …

In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions in order to guarantee the existence and
uniqueness of discrete weighted pseudo S-asymptotically ω-periodic solution to the …

Iron-based catalysts are promising catalysts in the direct coal liquefaction (DCL) process as
they are inexpensive and environmentally friendly. However, most such iron-based catalysts …

The underground complicated testing environment and the fan operation instability cause
large random errors and outliers of the wind speed signals. The outliers and large random …

In this work we provide a new and effective characterization for the existence and
uniqueness of solutions for nonlocal time-discrete equations with delays, in the setting of …