Sequential sampling models assume that people make speeded decisions by gradually
accumulating noisy information until a threshold of evidence is reached. In cognitive …

Background: Interpretation bias, which involves interpreting ambiguous social events
negatively and catastrophising even mildly negative social events, has been suggested as a …

In psychological experiments, participants are typically instructed to respond as fast as
possible without sacrificing accuracy. How they interpret this instruction and, consequently …

The diffusion decision model allows detailed explanations of behavior in two-choice
discrimination tasks. In this article, the model is reviewed to show how it translates …

Abstract Stochastic diffusion models (Ratcliff, 1978) can be used to analyze response time
data from binary decision tasks. They provide detailed information about cognitive …

Acting in accord with long-term goals requires control of interfering impulses, the success of
which depends on several different processes. Using a structural-equation modeling …

Trained monkeys performed a two-choice perceptual decision-making task in which they
reported the perceived orientation of a dynamic Glass pattern, before and after unilateral …

In perceptual decision-making, advance knowledge biases people toward choice
alternatives that are more likely to be correct and more likely to be profitable. Accumulation …

We meta-analytically review 47 between-groups studies of continuous performance test
(CPT) performance in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Using a …

The EZ-diffusion model for two-choice response time tasks takes mean response time, the
variance of response time, and response accuracy as inputs. The model transforms these …