Advances in understanding, models and parameterizations of biosphere-atmosphere ammonia exchange

CR Flechard, RS Massad, B Loubet, E Personne… - …, 2013 - bg.copernicus.org
Atmospheric ammonia (NH 3) dominates global emissions of total reactive nitrogen (N r),
while emissions from agricultural production systems contribute about two-thirds of global …

New emission factors for calculation of ammonia volatilization from European livestock manure management systems

SG Sommer, J Webb, ND Hutchings - Frontiers in Sustainable Food …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The largest source of ammonia (NH3) emissions to the atmosphere is NH3 from agriculture,
the majority of which arise from livestock manure. The NH3 emitted is a threat to human …

The reactive nitrogen loss and GHG emissions from a maize system after a long-term livestock manure incorporation in the North China Plain

S Guo, J Pan, L Zhai, B Khoshnevisan, S Wu… - Science of the Total …, 2020 - Elsevier
The use of livestock manure as a substitution for synthetic nitrogen (N) fertilizers is
recommended to improve the sustainable use of manure nutrients and alleviate the adverse …

Quantification of reductions in ammonia emissions from fertiliser urea and animal urine in grazed pastures with urease inhibitors for agriculture inventory: New …

S Saggar, J Singh, DL Giltrap, M Zaman, J Luo… - Science of the Total …, 2013 - Elsevier
Urea is the key nitrogen (N) fertiliser for grazed pastures, and is also present in excreted
animal urine. In soil, urea hydrolyses rapidly to ammonium (NH 4+) and may be lost as …

Long-term manure application increased greenhouse gas emissions but had no effect on ammonia volatilization in a Northern China upland field

T Zhang, H Liu, J Luo, H Wang, L Zhai, Y Geng… - Science of the Total …, 2018 - Elsevier
The impacts of manure application on soil ammonia (NH 3) volatilization and greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions are of interest for both agronomic and environmental reasons …

Ammonia emissions from cattle urine and dung excreted on pasture

J Laubach, A Taghizadeh-Toosi, SJ Gibbs… - …, 2013 - bg.copernicus.org
Twelve cattle were kept for three days in a circular area of 16 m radius on short pasture and
fed with freshly-cut pasture. Ammonia (NH 3) emissions from the urine and dung excreted by …

[PDF][PDF] History of Lagrangian stochastic models for turbulent dispersion

DJ Thomson, JD Wilson - Lagrangian modeling of the …, 2012 - faculty.eas.ualberta.ca
This article briefly summarizes the historical evolution of the modern Lagrangian stochastic
(LS) class of models for the calculation of fluid element (or particle) paths in turbulence. The …

Field measurement of ammonia emissions after nitrogen fertilization—A comparison between micrometeorological and chamber methods

K Ni, JR Köster, A Seidel, A Pacholski - European Journal of Agronomy, 2015 - Elsevier
Field application of ammonium based nitrogen (N) fertilizers can cause high ammonia (NH
3) losses into the atmosphere, posing a nutrient loss and threats to the environment …

Impact of manure compost amendments on NH3 volatilization in rice paddy ecosystems during cultivation

J Lee, S Choi, Y Lee, SY Kim - Environmental Pollution, 2021 - Elsevier
Livestock manure has been widely used in agriculture to improve soil productivity and
quality. However, intensive application can significantly enhance soil nitrogen (N) …

Ammonia volatilisation from grazed, pasture based dairy farming systems

AP Smith, KM Christie, MT Harrison, RJ Eckard - Agricultural Systems, 2021 - Elsevier
Context A key pathway for nitrogen (N) loss, which is poorly quantified in livestock farming
systems with grazing, is the ammonia (NH 3) volatilisation that occurs from fertilisers, soils …