In recent years, there has been a rapid evolution in the demographics of English speaking
communities and individuals around the world, with an unprecedented growth in the number …

Introducing Global Englishes provides comprehensive coverage of relevant research in the
fields of World Englishes, English as a Lingua Franca, and English as an International …

This book explores the impact of the spread of English on language teaching and learning. It
provides a framework for change in English language teaching to better reflect global …

This paper examines the language planning situation in the Sultanate of Oman with
emphasis on the planning of Arabic, English, French and German, and their choice and …

The article exemplifies and presents the characteristics of linguistic imperialism, linguistic
capital accumulation following the same pattern as capitalist economic dominance. The text …

The study examines whether a slower speech rate enhances listening comprehension of
unfamiliar English varieties. The participants were 179 Japanese university students …

Clyne and Sharifian (“C & S”) make special reference to English language testers in the
conclusion of their paper, describing them (along with English language teachers) as …

Globalized English proficiency tests such as the International English Language Testing
System (IELTS) are increasingly playing the role of gatekeepers in a globalizing world …

This book examines the writing practices of three adult multilingual writers through the prism
of their writing in English as an additional language. It illustrates some of the social, cultural …

High-stake English proficiency tests, such as TOEFL and IELTS, open up opportunities for
the people in Indonesia to study in reputable universities, both local and abroad. Since …