The repair Schwann cell and its function in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, R Mirsky - The Journal of physiology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Nerve injury triggers the conversion of myelin and non‐myelin (Remak) Schwann cells to a
cell phenotype specialized to promote repair. Distal to damage, these repair Schwann cells …

Repair Schwann cell update: Adaptive reprogramming, EMT, and stemness in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, P Arthur‐Farraj - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Schwann cells respond to nerve injury by cellular reprogramming that generates cells
specialized for promoting regeneration and repair. These repair cells clear redundant …

Failures of nerve regeneration caused by aging or chronic denervation are rescued by restoring Schwann cell c-Jun

LJ Wagstaff, JA Gomez-Sanchez, SV Fazal, GW Otto… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
After nerve injury, myelin and Remak Schwann cells reprogram to repair cells specialized for
regeneration. Normally providing strong regenerative support, these cells fail in aging …

Injury-activated glial cells promote wound healing of the adult skin in mice

V Parfejevs, J Debbache, O Shakhova… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Cutaneous wound healing is a complex process that aims to re-establish the original
structure of the skin and its functions. Among other disorders, peripheral neuropathies are …

Schwann cell development and myelination

J Salzer, ML Feltri, C Jacob - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Glial cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which arise from the neural crest, include
axon-associated Schwann cells (SCs) in nerves, synapse-associated SCs at the …

EEF1A1 deacetylation enables transcriptional activation of remyelination

M Duman, A Vaquié, G Nocera, M Heller… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Remyelination of the peripheral and central nervous systems (PNS and CNS, respectively)
is a prerequisite for functional recovery after lesion. However, this process is not always …

Epigenomic regulation of Schwann cell reprogramming in peripheral nerve injury

KH Ma, HA Hung, J Svaren - Journal of Neuroscience, 2016 - Soc Neuroscience
The rapid and dynamic transcriptional changes of Schwann cells in response to injury are
critical to peripheral nerve repair, yet the epigenomic reprograming that leads to the …

IGFBP-2 signaling in the brain: from brain development to higher order brain functions

S Khan - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-2 (IGFBP-2) is a pleiotropic polypeptide that
functions as autocrine and/or paracrine growth factors. IGFBP-2 is the most abundant of the …

Wallerian demyelination: chronicle of a cellular cataclysm

N Tricaud, HT Park - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2017 - Springer
Wallerian demyelination is characteristic of peripheral nerve degeneration after traumatic
injury. After axonal degeneration, the myelinated Schwann cell undergoes a stereotypical …

Delaying histone deacetylase response to injury accelerates conversion into repair Schwann cells and nerve regeneration

V Brügger, M Duman, M Bochud, E Münger… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) regenerates after injury. However, regeneration is
often compromised in the case of large lesions, and the speed of axon reconnection to their …