Abstract Purpose of Review Summarize the recent literature that investigates how advanced
medical imaging has contributed to our understanding of skeletal phenotypes and fracture …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health issue with a rising prevalence, affecting
697.5 million people worldwide. It imposes a substantial burden, contributing to 35.8 million …

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) in the lumbar spine can potentially lead to an
overestimation of bone mineral density (BMD), and this can be a challenge in accurately …

The aim of this study was to determine whether the Bone Strain Index (BSI), a recent DXA-
based bone index, is related to bone mechanical behavior, microarchitecture and finally, to …

Abstract Purpose of Review Bone homeostasis is balanced between formation and
resorption activities and remain in relative equilibrium. Under disease states this process is …

Nonlinear homogenised finite element (hFE) models can accurately predict stiffness and
strength of ultra-distal sections of the radius and tibia using in vivo HR-pQCT images …

The incidence of osteoporosis in children is increasing because of the increased survival
rate of children with chronic diseases and the increased use of bone-damaging drugs. As …

Context Hereditary distal renal tubular acidosis caused by SLC4A1 gene mutation (SLC4A1-
dRTA) is a rare hereditary form of renal tubular acidosis. Rickets or osteomalacia is a …

Objectives Relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) is a syndrome resulting from
problematic low energy availability (LEA). Low areal bone mineral density (aBMD) is a …

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare phenotypically and genetically heterogeneous group
of inherited skeletal dysplasias. The hallmark features of OI include bone fragility and …