[HTML][HTML] Satellite-based communications security: A survey of threats, solutions, and research challenges

P Tedeschi, S Sciancalepore, R Di Pietro - Computer Networks, 2022 - Elsevier
Satellite-based Communication (SATCOM) systems are gaining renewed momentum in
Industry and Academia, thanks to innovative services introduced by leading tech companies …

Spoofing and anti-spoofing technologies of global navigation satellite system: A survey

Z Wu, Y Zhang, Y Yang, C Liang, R Liu - IEEE Access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A large number of facts prove that Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) has certain
security risks and is threatened by attacks. In particular, GNSS civilian signal receivers have …

Cyber security in new space: analysis of threats, key enabling technologies and challenges

M Manulis, CP Bridges, R Harrison, V Sekar… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Developments in technologies, attitudes and investment are transforming the space
environment, achieving greater accessibility for an increasing number of parties. New and …

Satellite navigation signal authentication in GNSS: a survey on technology evolution, status, and perspective for BDS

X Chen, R Luo, T Liu, H Yuan, H Wu - Remote sensing, 2023 - mdpi.com
As the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is widely used in all walks of life, the
signal structure of satellite navigation is open, and the vulnerability to spoofing attacks is …

BD-II NMA&SSI: An scheme of anti-spoofing and open BeiDou II D2 navigation message authentication

Z Wu, Y Zhang, R Liu - IEEE Access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Due to openness and lack of authentication, like other members of the Global Navigation
Satellite System (GNSS) Club, BeiDou-II civilian navigation signals are vulnerable to all …

Authenticating GNSS civilian signals: a survey

M Yuan, X Tang, G Ou - Satellite navigation, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Civilian services of Global Navigation Satellite System are threatened by spoofing
attacks since it is hard to determine the authenticity of a navigation signal with a detailed …

Classification of spoofing attack types

JR Van Der Merwe, X Zubizarreta… - 2018 European …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
All spoofer attacks have different requirements, impacts, success rates and objectives;
therefore, to assess the threat and to develop appropriate counter measures, a clear …

Analysis and recommendations for MAC and key lengths in delayed disclosure GNSS authentication protocols

I Fernández-Hernández, T Ashur… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Data and signal authentication schemes are being proposed to address Global Navigation
Satellite Systems'(GNSS) vulnerability to spoofing. Due to the low power of their signals, the …

Quantum‐resistant authentication algorithms for satellite‐based augmentation systems

A Neish, T Walter, P Enge - Navigation, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Cryptography in the form of digital signatures can be part of the solution to the threat of
spoofing and is going to be implemented on Galileo and other Global Navigation Satellite …

Authentication of Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems with Over-the-Air Rekeying Schemes

J Anderson, S Lo, A Neish, T Walter - NAVIGATION: Journal of the …, 2023 - navi.ion.org
Here we delineate a complete satellite-based augmentation system (SBAS) authentication
scheme, including over-the-air rekeying (OTAR), that uses the elliptic curve digital signature …