Simple Summary Here we present a comprehensive review of the current literature
describing mechanisms of damage incurred by cryopreservation, and we highlight several …

In swine, the use of frozen-thawed boar sperm for artificial insemination remains a
suboptimal reproductive technology. Among the negative effects of cryopreservation on …

Cryodamage affects the normal physiological functions and survivability of boar sperm
during cryopreservation. Lysine acetylation is thought to be an important regulatory …

Freeze boar semen is still the biggest challenge for the swine industry due to the high cold
shock sensitivity of boar sperm cells and the variance of post-thaw results among individuals …

Although cryopreservation is widely used in animal breeding, the technique is still
suboptimal. The population of spermatozoa surviving the procedure experiences changes …

The identification of stallions and or ejaculates that will provide commercially acceptable
quality post-thaw before cryopreservation is of great interest, avoiding wasting time and …

Ongoing progress in proteomic characterization of seminal plasma has stimulated research
on the identification of biomarkers for male fertility and sperm preservability. So far, many …

Although sperm chromatin damage, understood as damage to DNA or affectations in sperm
protamination, has been proposed as a biomarker for sperm quality in both humans and …

Proteins in semen, either in spermatozoa (SPZ) or seminal plasma (SP), are directly
involved in molecular processes and biological pathways regulating sperm function …

The changes in semen and cryodamage after the cryopreservation process negatively affect
sperm function and motility. However, possible proteomic alterations of yak semen during …