Radiation-induced helium bubbles in metals

SH Li, JT Li, WZ Han - Materials, 2019 - mdpi.com
Helium (He) bubbles are typical radiation defects in structural materials in nuclear reactors
after high dose energetic particle irradiation. In the past decades, extensive studies have …

Density functional theory models for radiation damage

SL Dudarev - Annual Review of Materials Research, 2013 - annualreviews.org
Density functional theory models developed over the past decade provide unique
information about the structure of nanoscale defects produced by irradiation and about the …

Predicting structural material degradation in advanced nuclear reactors with ion irradiation

S Taller, G VanCoevering, BD Wirth, GS Was - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Swelling associated with the formation and growth of cavities is among the most damaging
of radiation-induced degradation modes for structural materials in advanced nuclear reactor …

In-situ TEM study of the effect of hydrogen-helium ratio on defect characteristics in Fe9Cr1. 5W0. 4Si F/M steel during H2+ & He+ simultaneous irradiation

D Cui, Z Cao, K He, Y Li, X Qiu, G Ran - Journal of Materials Science & …, 2024 - Elsevier
The effect of hydrogen and helium interaction, especially H–He ratio, on the irradiation
behavior of nuclear materials has not yet been resolved. However, this is an important basis …

Grain boundary segregation of interstitial and substitutional impurity atoms in alpha-iron

M Rajagopalan, MA Tschopp, KN Solanki - Jom, 2014 - Springer
The macroscopic behavior of polycrystalline materials is influenced by the local variation of
properties caused by the presence of impurities and defects. The effect of these impurities at …

New interatomic potentials of W, Re and W-Re alloy for radiation defects

Y Chen, YH Li, N Gao, HB Zhou, W Hu, GH Lu… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2018 - Elsevier
Tungsten (W) and W-based alloys have been considered as promising candidates for
plasma-facing materials (PFMs) in future fusion reactors. The formation of rhenium (Re)-rich …

Solute–point defect interactions in bcc systems: Focus on first principles modelling in W and RPV steels

CS Becquart, C Domain - Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials …, 2012 - Elsevier
The microstructure of materials and its evolution are influenced by the interaction of point
defects with the solute atoms, already present or introduced by irradiation. Electronic …

Comparative study of radiation defects in ion irradiated bulk and thin-foil tungsten

RY Zheng, WZ Han - Acta Materialia, 2020 - Elsevier
In this study, we employ transmission electron microscope (TEM) to analyze radiation
defects in helium (He) and krypton (Kr) ions implanted bulk and thin-foil tungsten. For bulk …

Modelling self trapping and trap mutation in tungsten using DFT and Molecular Dynamics with an empirical potential based on DFT

J Boisse, C Domain, CS Becquart - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2014 - Elsevier
Abstract Density Functional Theory calculations and Molecular Dynamics with a recently
developed potential for W–He were used to evaluate the thermal stability of helium–vacancy …

Analytical W–He and H–He interatomic potentials for a W–H–He system

XC Li, X Shu, YN Liu, Y Yu, F Gao, GH Lu - Journal of nuclear materials, 2012 - Elsevier
We have constructed W–He and H–He analytical bond-order potentials for a W–H–He
system. In combination with the previously self-developed W–H potential [X.-C. Li, X. Shu, Y …