Pathogens and atherosclerosis: update on the potential contribution of multiple infectious organisms to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis

ME Rosenfeld, LA Campbell - Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2011 - thieme-connect.com
It is currently unclear what causes the chronic inflammation within atherosclerotic plaques.
One emerging paradigm suggests that infection with bacteria and/or viruses can contribute …

HIV infection and cardiovascular disease

LG Hemkens, HC Bucher - European heart journal, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Aims With the success of antiretroviral therapy (ART), non-human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV)-related comorbidities like cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are of increasing concern …

HIV infection and coronary heart disease: an intersection of epidemics

VA Triant - Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are at increased risk of
developing coronary heart disease (CHD). Although factors potentially contributing to this …

Hypertension and obesity as cardiovascular risk factors among HIV seropositive patients in Western Kenya

GS Bloomfield, JW Hogan, A Keter, E Sang, EJ Carter… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background There is increased risk of cardiovascular disease among HIV seropositive
individuals. The prevalence of HIV is highest in sub-Saharan Africa; however, HIV-related …

Body composition and metabolic changes in HIV-infected patients

TL Stanley, SK Grinspoon - Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2012 - academic.oup.com
As antiretroviral therapy has decreased human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–associated
mortality, cardiometabolic abnormalities have become increasingly apparent in HIV-infected …

Risk of cardiovascular events in people prescribed glucocorticoids with iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome: cohort study

L Fardet, I Petersen, I Nazareth - Bmj, 2012 - bmj.com
Objective To investigate whether there is an increased risk of cardiovascular events in
people who exhibit iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome during treatment with glucocorticoids …

Premature aging and premature age-related comorbidities in HIV-infected patients: facts and hypotheses

J Capeau - Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Although even recently human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected patients have mainly
encountered AIDS-defining morbid events and early AIDS-related mortality, at present, in …

Changes in waist circumference in HIV-infected individuals initiating a raltegravir or protease inhibitor regimen: effects of sex and race

P Bhagwat, I Ofotokun, GA McComsey… - Open forum …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background This study investigates the association of clinical and demographic predictors
with abdominal fat gain, measured using waist circumference (WC) and self-reported …

[HTML][HTML] Risk factors of cardiovascular diseases in HIV/AIDS patients on HAART

DS Nsagha, JCN Assob, AL Njunda… - The open AIDS …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: The introduction and widespread use of combination antiretroviral therapy
referred to as highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the mid 1990's, has led HIV …

RAAS activation is associated with visceral adiposity and insulin resistance among HIV-infected patients

S Srinivasa, KV Fitch, K Wong, M Torriani… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Context: Little is known about renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) activation in
relationship to visceral adipose tissue (VAT) accumulation in HIV-infected patients, a …