From GWAS to function: using functional genomics to identify the mechanisms underlying complex diseases

E Cano-Gamez, G Trynka - Frontiers in genetics, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully mapped thousands of loci
associated with complex traits. These associations could reveal the molecular mechanisms …

Evaluating the potential role of pleiotropy in Mendelian randomization studies

G Hemani, J Bowden… - Human molecular …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Pleiotropy, the phenomenon of a single genetic variant influencing multiple traits, is likely
widespread in the human genome. If pleiotropy arises because the single nucleotide …

Complex genetic signatures in immune cells underlie autoimmunity and inform therapy

V Orrù, M Steri, C Sidore, M Marongiu, V Serra, S Olla… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
We report on the influence of~ 22 million variants on 731 immune cell traits in a cohort of
3,757 Sardinians. We detected 122 significant (P< 1.28× 10− 11) independent association …

Eliciting priors and relaxing the single causal variant assumption in colocalisation analyses

C Wallace - PLoS genetics, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Horizontal integration of summary statistics from different GWAS traits can be used to
evaluate evidence for their shared genetic causality. One popular method to do this is a …

Detection and interpretation of shared genetic influences on 42 human traits

JK Pickrell, T Berisa, JZ Liu, L Ségurel, JY Tung… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
We performed a scan for genetic variants associated with multiple phenotypes by comparing
large genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of 42 traits or diseases. We identified 341 …

Dissecting the genetics of complex traits using summary association statistics

B Pasaniuc, AL Price - Nature reviews genetics, 2017 - nature.com
During the past decade, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been used to
successfully identify tens of thousands of genetic variants associated with complex traits and …

Fine-mapping, trans-ancestral and genomic analyses identify causal variants, cells, genes and drug targets for type 1 diabetes

CC Robertson, JRJ Inshaw, S Onengut-Gumuscu… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
We report the largest and most diverse genetic study of type 1 diabetes (T1D) to date
(61,427 participants), yielding 78 genome-wide-significant (P< 5× 10− 8) regions, including …

Flexible statistical methods for estimating and testing effects in genomic studies with multiple conditions

SM Urbut, G Wang, P Carbonetto, M Stephens - Nature genetics, 2019 - nature.com
We introduce new statistical methods for analyzing genomic data sets that measure many
effects in many conditions (for example, gene expression changes under many treatments) …

Genome-wide association study of primary sclerosing cholangitis identifies new risk loci and quantifies the genetic relationship with inflammatory bowel disease

SG Ji, BD Juran, S Mucha, T Folseraas, L Jostins… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a rare progressive disorder leading to bile duct
destruction;∼ 75% of patients have comorbid inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We …

Genome-wide association analysis in humans links nucleotide metabolism to leukocyte telomere length

C Li, S Stoma, LA Lotta, S Warner, E Albrecht… - The American Journal of …, 2020 - cell.com
Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is a heritable biomarker of genomic aging. In this study, we
perform a genome-wide meta-analysis of LTL by pooling densely genotyped and imputed …