Cyberattacks have been rapidly increasing over the years, resulting to big financial losses to
businesses for recovery, regulatory sanctions, as well as collateral damages, such as …

Ships and maritime infrastructure are becoming increasingly interconnected as the maritime
industry is undergoing the industry 4.0 revolution. This development is associated with novel …

Impressive technological advancements over the past decades commenced significant
advantages in the maritime industry sector and elevated commercial, operational, and …

The paper presents a classification of cyber attacks within the context of the state of the art in
the maritime industry. A systematic categorization of vessel components has been …

Recent advances in the maritime industry include research and development of new
sophisticated ships with a number of smart functionalities and enhanced autonomy. The new …

This paper provides a close investigation into the landscape of both cyber threats and actual
incidents in the maritime sector, identifying the cyber trends and challenges as they relate to …

In this paper, a bibliometric, content and thematic analysis of digitalization in maritime
transport and seaports was performed. The research was primarily motivated by the scarcity …

One aspect of the digital transformation process in the shipping industry, a process often
referred to as Shipping 4.0, is the increased digitization of on board systems that goes along …

The voyage data recorder (VDR) is a data recording system that aims to provide all
navigational, positional, communicational, sensor, control and command information for data …

Digitization is reshaping the maritime industry which is under increasing pressure to
transform. Technology is more common as it offers improvements and carves out early …