Over the past several decades, mRNA vaccines have evolved from a theoretical concept to a
clinical reality. These vaccines offer several advantages over traditional vaccine techniques …

Cancer vaccines exhibit specificity, effectiveness, and safety as an alternative
immunotherapeutic strategy to struggle against malignant diseases, especially with the rapid …

Ferroptosis is a recently discovered form of regulated cell death that is morphologically,
genetically, and biochemically distinct from apoptosis and necroptosis, and its potential use …

Recent advances in neoantigen research have accelerated the development of tumor
immunotherapies, including adoptive cell therapies (ACTs), cancer vaccines and antibody …

Malignant melanoma is one of the most aggressive forms of cancer and the leading cause of
death from skin tumors. Given the increased incidence of melanoma diagnoses in recent …

Cancer is a chronic disease, and it can be lethal due to limited therapeutic options. The
conventional treatment options for cancer have numerous challenges, such as a low blood …

Cancer immunotherapy, which harnesses the power of the immune system, has shown
immense promise in the fight against malignancies. Messenger RNA (mRNA) stands as a …

Despite recent advancements in the treatment of hematologic malignancies and the
emergence of newer and more sophisticated therapeutic approaches such as …

Introduction mRNA vaccines have been developed as a promising cancer management. It is
noted that specification of the antigen sequence of the target antigen is necessary for the …

Breast cancer (BC), one of the most widespread and devastating diseases affecting women
worldwide, presents a significant public health challenge. This review explores the emerging …