Altered glucose metabolism in Alzheimer's disease: role of mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress

S Dewanjee, P Chakraborty, H Bhattacharya… - Free Radical Biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Increasing evidence suggests that abnormal cerebral glucose metabolism is largely present
in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The brain utilizes glucose as its main energy source and a …

Blood–brain barrier breakdown: an emerging biomarker of cognitive impairment in normal aging and dementia

B Hussain, C Fang, J Chang - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) plays a vital role in maintaining the specialized
microenvironment of the neural tissue. It separates the peripheral circulatory system from the …

Cerebral blood flow decrease as an early pathological mechanism in Alzheimer's disease

N Korte, R Nortley, D Attwell - Acta neuropathologica, 2020 - Springer
Therapies targeting late events in Alzheimer's disease (AD), including aggregation of
amyloid beta (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau, have largely failed, probably because they …

The neurovasculome: key roles in brain health and cognitive impairment: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association

C Iadecola, EE Smith, J Anrather, C Gu, A Mishra… - Stroke, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Preservation of brain health has emerged as a leading public health priority for
the aging world population. Advances in neurovascular biology have revealed an intricate …

A systematic review of glucose transport alterations in Alzheimer's disease

N Kyrtata, HCA Emsley, O Sparasci… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by cerebral glucose
hypometabolism. Hypometabolism may be partly due to reduced glucose transport at the …

The older adult brain is less modular, more integrated, and less efficient at rest: A systematic review of large‐scale resting‐state functional brain networks in aging

HA Deery, R Di Paolo, C Moran, GF Egan… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The literature on large‐scale resting‐state functional brain networks across the adult
lifespan was systematically reviewed. Studies published between 1986 and July 2021 were …

Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative dementias in comorbidity: a clinical and neuropathological overview

R Matej, A Tesar, R Rusina - Clinical biochemistry, 2019 - Elsevier
Neuropathological diagnostic criteria of neurodegenerative disorders are based on the
presence of specific inclusions in a specific area of brain tissue that correlate with clinical …

Causes and consequences of baseline cerebral blood flow reductions in Alzheimer's disease

O Bracko, JC Cruz Hernández, L Park… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Reductions of baseline cerebral blood flow (CBF) of∼ 10–20% are a common symptom of
Alzheimer's disease (AD) that appear early in disease progression and correlate with the …

A quantitative neuropathological assessment of translocator protein expression in multiple sclerosis

E Nutma, JA Stephenson, RP Gorter, J de Bruin… - Brain, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO) is increasingly used to study brain and spinal cord
inflammation in degenerative diseases of the CNS such as multiple sclerosis. The enhanced …

Loss of capillary pericytes and the blood–brain barrier in white matter in poststroke and vascular dementias and Alzheimer's disease

R Ding, Y Hase, KE Ameen‐Ali, M Ndung'u… - Brain …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
White matter (WM) disease is associated with disruption of the gliovascular unit, which
involves breach of the blood–brain barrier (BBB). We quantified pericytes as components of …