Vascular complications of diabetes pose a severe threat to human health. Prevention and
treatment protocols based on a single vascular complication are no longer suitable for the …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide. Assessing of
CVD risk plays an essential role in identifying individuals at higher risk and enables the …

Importance The potential association of schizophrenia with distinct retinal changes is of
clinical interest but has been challenging to investigate because of a lack of sufficiently large …

Objective Arterial aneurysms are life-threatening but usually asymptomatic before requiring
hospitalization. Oculomics of retinal vascular features (RVFs) extracted from retinal fundus …

Background Systemic diseases, such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular conditions,
pose significant global health challenges due to their high mortality rates. Early identification …

Diabetes mellitus (DM) predisposes patients to vascular complications. Retinal images and
vasculature reflect the body's micro-and macrovascular health. They can be used to …

The discourse amongst diabetes specialists and academics regarding technology and
artificial intelligence (AI) typically centres around the 10% of people with diabetes who have …

Tayside is a region in the East of Scotland and forms one of nine local government regions
in the country. It is home to approximately 416,000 individuals who fall under the National …

There is increasing evidence that the complexity of the retinal vasculature measured as
fractal dimension, Df, might offer earlier insights into the progression of coronary artery …

OBJECTIVE The recent availability of cardiovascular risk-reducing type 2 diabetes (T2D)
therapies makes it imperative to optimally identify individuals who could derive benefit …