Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) have multifarious beneficial activities for plant
growth promotion; act as source of metabolites, enzymes, nutrient mobilization, biological …

Conventional agricultural practices and rising energy crisis create a question about the
sustainability of the present-day food production system. Nutrient exhaustive crops can have …

Salinity stress poses a significant challenge to agriculture, impacting soil health, plant
growth and contributing to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In response to these …

Cadmium is acute toxicity inducing heavy metal that significantly decreases the yield of
crops. Due to high water solubility, it reaches the plant tissue and disturbs the uptake of …

Cadmium (Cd) is one of the heavy metals that negatively affects the growth of plants. High
solubilization in water leads Cd to enter into plants quite easily, thus decreasing seed …

The continuity of traditional planting systems in the last few decades has encountered its
most significant challenge in the harsh changes in the global climate, leading to frustration in …

Nitrogen (N) losses are prevalent under South East Asia's due to high N fertilizer inputs, but
low N fertilizer use efficiency. This leaves a large quantity of reactive N at risk of loss to the …

Heavy metal stress is one of the major abiotic stresses that cause environmental pollution in
recent decades. An elevated concentration of these heavy metals is highly toxic to plant …

Limited availability of nutrients to crops is a major agricultural concern. Deteriorated soil
health and poor fertility status decrease the bioavailability of essential nutrients to the plants …

Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) grown under heavy metals such as cadmium stress shows
poor growth patterns and yield attributes which can be extenuated by the application of …