In this research, we delve into the dynamics of an infected predator–prey system in the
presence of fear and refuge, presenting a novel inclusion of treatment for infected …

In this paper, we propose a general ratio-dependent prey-predator model with disease in
predator subject to the strong Allee effect in prey. We obtain the complete dynamics of both …

Food uptake ability of higher trophic level species are more complicated and interesting due
to their choice and availability of food and consequently their growth and also the effect of …

In this work, the dynamics of a food chain model with disease in the predator and the Allee
effect in the prey have been investigated. The model also incorporates a Holling type-III …

Interaction between prey and predator in the presence of an infectious pathogen is the main
focus of this article. A non-local transmission, that encompasses the possibility of acquiring …

This paper deals with predator-prey-pathogen interaction where predator influences the
transmission rate of the infection in its prey. It is assumed that predator consumes infected …

Infectious diseases affect prey populations, and predators choosing susceptible prey may
lead to the extinction of the prey population. We propose a mathematical model of prey …

Mathematical modelling in ecology, epidemiology and eco-epidemiology has long been
recognized as a powerful research tool [14]. Indeed, mathematical models create a …