Multilineage differentiation from human embryonic stem cell lines

JS Odorico, DS Kaufman, JA Thomson - Stem cells, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Stem cells are unique cell populations with the ability to undergo both self-renewal and
differentiation. A wide variety of adult mammalian tissues harbors stem cells, yet “adult” stem …

Three-dimensional cell cultures: from molecular mechanisms to clinical applications

W Mueller-Klieser - American Journal of Physiology-Cell …, 1997 - journals.physiology.org
This article reviews actual advances in the development and application of three-
dimensional (3-D) cell culture systems. Recent therapeutically oriented studies include …

Fibroblast growth factor 2 control of vascular tone

M Zhou, RL Sutliff, RJ Paul, JN Lorenz, JB Hoying… - Nature medicine, 1998 - nature.com
Vascular tone control is essential in blood pressure regulation, shock, ischemia-reperfusion,
inflammation, vessel injury/repair, wound healing, temperature regulation, digestion …

Embryonic stem cells differentiate in vitro to endothelial cells through successive maturation steps

D Vittet, MH Prandini, R Berthier, A Schweitzer… - 1996 - ashpublications.org
The mechanisms involved in the regulation of vasculogenesis still remain unclear in
mammals. Totipotent embryonic stem (ES) cells may represent a suitable in vitro model to …

Developmental biology of the vascular smooth muscle cell: building a multilayered vessel wall

JE Hungerford, CD Little - Journal of vascular research, 1999 - karger.com
The assembly of the vessel wall from its cellular and extracellular matrix components is a
critical process in the development and maturation of the cardiovascular system. However …

Targeted null-mutation in the vascular endothelial–cadherin gene impairs the organization of vascular-like structures in embryoid bodies

D Vittet, T Buchou, A Schweitzer… - Proceedings of the …, 1997 - National Acad Sciences
Vascular endothelial–cadherin (VE–cadherin) is exclusively expressed in endothelial cells
and is strictly located at cell-to-cell junctions. As the other members of the cadherin family …

Differentiation, survival, and function of embryonic stem cell–derived endothelial cells for ischemic heart disease

Z Li, JC Wu, AY Sheikh, D Kraft, F Cao, X Xie, M Patel… - Circulation, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Embryonic stem (ES) cells are distinguished by their capacity for self-renewal
and pluripotency. Here we characterize the differentiation of ES cell–derived endothelial …

Embryonic stem cells differentiated in vitro as a novel source of cells for transplantation

J Dinsmore, J Ratliff, T Deacon, P Pakzaban… - Cell …, 1996 - Elsevier
The controlled differentiation of mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells into near homogeneous
populations of both neurons and skeletal muscle cells that can survive and function in vivo …

Cell transplantation as future therapy for cardiovascular disease? A workshop of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

L Reinlib, L Field - Circulation, 2000 - Am Heart Assoc
Despite the development of improved therapies and the significant advances in the
understanding of the basis of disease pathogenesis, millions of Americans continue to live …

Nodal-dependent Cripto signaling promotes cardiomyogenesis and redirects the neural fate of embryonic stem cells

S Parisi, D D'Andrea, CT Lago, ED Adamson… - The Journal of cell …, 2003 - rupress.org
The molecular mechanisms controlling inductive events leading to the specification and
terminal differentiation of cardiomyocytes are still largely unknown. We have investigated the …