The major global concern on energy is focused on conventional fossil resources. The
burning of fossil fuels is an origin of greenhouse gas emissions resulting in the utmost threat …

Excessive carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions into the atmosphere have become a dire threat
to the human race and environmental sustainability. The ultimate goal of net zero emissions …

The greatest environmental issue of the twenty-first century is climate change. Human-
caused greenhouse gas emissions are increasing the frequency of extreme weather …

Malaysia is presently ranked as the second top producer of crude palm oil in the world after
Indonesia. The industry is serving as the economic backbone of the country. However …

Herein, an activated wood surface rich in single bond CHO groups was constructed by
spraying a sodium periodate aqueous solution on a natural wood surface. Besides …

The refining process of petroleum crude oil generates asphaltenes, which poses
complicated problems during the production of cleaner fuels. Following refining …

Lignin, one of the largest sources of naturally produced aromatic biopolymer on the planet,
is considered as a starting point to generate sustainable chemicals and materials. In 2012, a …

Recently, eco-friendly, and cost-effective energy conversion and storage is a major
challenge for the world. In this regard, initiatives have been set up to create various …

Carbon capture and use may provide motivation for the global problem of mitigating global
warming from substantial industrial emitters. Captured CO2 may be transformed into a range …

The sources and utilization of energy directly affect the development of chemical industries.
Traditional fossil energy is the main contributor to the current chemical energy supply …