Glutamine reliance in cell metabolism

HC Yoo, YC Yu, Y Sung, JM Han - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2020 - nature.com
As knowledge of cell metabolism has advanced, glutamine has been considered an
important amino acid that supplies carbon and nitrogen to fuel biosynthesis. A recent study …

Metabolites and the tumour microenvironment: from cellular mechanisms to systemic metabolism

I Elia, MC Haigis - Nature metabolism, 2021 - nature.com
Metabolic transformation is a hallmark of cancer and a critical target for cancer therapy.
Cancer metabolism and behaviour are regulated by cell-intrinsic factors as well as …

NAD+ metabolism, stemness, the immune response, and cancer

LE Navas, A Carnero - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021 - nature.com
NAD+ was discovered during yeast fermentation, and since its discovery, its important roles
in redox metabolism, aging, and longevity, the immune system and DNA repair have been …

The aging lung: Physiology, disease, and immunity

JL Schneider, JH Rowe, C Garcia-de-Alba, CF Kim… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The population is aging at a rate never seen before in human history. As the number of
elderly adults grows, it is imperative we expand our understanding of the underpinnings of …

Ageing, age-related diseases and oxidative stress: What to do next?

J Luo, K Mills, S le Cessie, R Noordam… - Ageing research …, 2020 - Elsevier
Among other mechanisms, oxidative stress has been postulated to play an important role in
the rate of ageing. Oxidative damage contributes to the hallmarks of ageing and essential …

The multifaceted contributions of mitochondria to cellular metabolism

JB Spinelli, MC Haigis - Nature cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
Although classically appreciated for their role as the powerhouse of the cell, the metabolic
functions of mitochondria reach far beyond bioenergetics. In this Review, we discuss how …

The roles of histone deacetylases and their inhibitors in cancer therapy

G Li, Y Tian, WG Zhu - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genetic mutations and abnormal gene regulation are key mechanisms underlying
tumorigenesis. Nucleosomes, which consist of DNA wrapped around histone cores …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial sirtuins, metabolism, and aging

Z Ji, GH Liu, J Qu - Journal of Genetics and Genomics, 2022 - Elsevier
Maintaining metabolic homeostasis is essential for cellular and organismal health
throughout life. Multiple signaling pathways that regulate metabolism also play critical roles …

[HTML][HTML] Sirtuin signaling in cellular senescence and aging

SH Lee, JH Lee, HY Lee, KJ Min - BMB reports, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Sirtuin is an essential factor that delays cellular senescence and extends the organismal
lifespan through the regulation of diverse cellular processes. Suppression of cellular …

From Krebs to clinic: glutamine metabolism to cancer therapy

BJ Altman, ZE Stine, CV Dang - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2016 - nature.com
The resurgence of research into cancer metabolism has recently broadened interests
beyond glucose and the Warburg effect to other nutrients, including glutamine. Because …