A review of the osteoderms of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata)

C Williams, A Kirby, A Marghoub, L Kéver… - Biological …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Osteoderms are mineralised structures consisting mainly of calcium phosphate and
collagen. They form directly within the skin, with or without physical contact with the skeleton …

A farewell to arms and legs: a review of limb reduction in squamates

M Camaiti, AR Evans, CA Hipsley… - Biological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Elongated snake‐like bodies associated with limb reduction have evolved multiple times
throughout vertebrate history. Limb‐reduced squamates (lizards and snakes) account for the …

A mid-Cretaceous embryonic-to-neonate snake in amber from Myanmar

L Xing, MW Caldwell, R Chen, RL Nydam, A Palci… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
We present the first known fossilized snake embryo/neonate preserved in early Late
Cretaceous (Early Cenomanian) amber from Myanmar, which at the time, was an island arc …

[HTML][HTML] Nomenclature of supra-generic units within the Family Scincidae (Squamata)

GM Shea - Zootaxa, 2021 - mapress.com
The modern classification of skinks is based on a nomenclature that dates to the 1970s.
However, there are a number of earlier names in the family group that have been …

A database of the morphology, ecology and literature of the world's limb‐reduced skinks

M Camaiti, AR Evans, CA Hipsley… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Limb‐reduced squamates are a convenient model system to investigate
macroevolutionary trends in morphology. Here, we provide morphological, ecological and …

High-throughput microCT scanning of small specimens: preparation, packing, parameters and post-processing

CA Hipsley, R Aguilar, JR Black, SA Hocknull - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
High-resolution X-ray microcomputed tomography, or microCT (μCT), enables the digital
imaging of whole objects in three dimensions. The power of μCT to visualize internal …

Diversity and Systematics of Limbless Skinks (Anomalopus) from Eastern Australia and the Skeletal Changes that Accompany the Substrate Swimming Body Form

MN Hutchinson, P Couper, A Amey… - Journal of …, 2021 - meridian.allenpress.com
Limb-reduced and limbless scincid lizards pose problems in untangling their relationships
because of a strong tendency toward convergent evolution in which functional characters …

Trade-offs between burrowing and biting force in fossorial scincid lizards?

M Le Guilloux, A Miralles, J Measey… - Biological Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Trade-offs are thought to be important in constraining evolutionary divergence as they may
limit phenotypic diversification. The cranial system plays a vital role in many functions …

Descriptive osteology and patterns of limb loss of the European limbless skink Ophiomorus punctatissimus (Squamata, Scincidae)

M Camaiti, A Villa, LCM Wencker, AM Bauer… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The limbless skink Ophiomorus punctatissimus is a cryptozoic species found in the
Peloponnese region of Greece and on the Greek island Kythira. To provide the first thorough …

Swimming through the sands of the Sahara and Arabian deserts: Phylogeny of sandfish skinks (Scincidae, Scincus) reveals a recent and rapid diversification

J Šmíd, M Uvizl, M Shobrak, RHM AlGethami… - Molecular Phylogenetics …, 2021 - Elsevier
Large parts of the Sahara Desert and Arabia are covered by sand seas and sand dunes,
which are inhabited by specialized animal communities. For example, many lizards have …