The defining feature of the Gram-negative cell envelope is the presence of two cellular
membranes, with the specialized glycolipid lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exclusively found on …

The outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria is essential for their survival in harsh
environments and provides intrinsic resistance to many antibiotics. This membrane is …

In Gram-negative bacteria, lipopolysaccharide is essential for outer membrane formation
and antibiotic resistance. The seven lipopolysaccharide transport (Lpt) proteins A–G move …

Gram-negative bacteria are surrounded by an inner cytoplasmic membrane and by an outer
membrane, which serves as a protective barrier to limit entry of many antibiotics. The …

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of Gram-negative bacteria are critical for the defence against
cytotoxic substances and must be transported from the inner membrane (IM) to the outer …

Members of the superfamily of ABC transporters are found in all domains of life. Most of
these primary active transporters act as isolated entities and export or import their substrates …

This review is the tenth update of the original article published in 1999 on the application of
matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI) mass spectrometry …

Gram-negative bacteria have an outer membrane that is positioned at the frontline of the
cell's interaction with the environment and that serves as a barrier against noxious …

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an essential component of the outer membrane of most Gram‐
negative bacteria that provides resistance to various toxic compounds and antibiotics. Newly …

Ultrasonic disinfection in wastewater treatment has been studied for years at the phenotypic
level, while the understanding of the molecular inactivation mechanism is still not clear …