Due to alarming increase in population and rapid industrialization, drinking water quality is
being deteriorated day by day in Pakistan. This review sums up the outcomes of various …

Pakistan is one of the most water-polluted country in the South Asia Region. Drinking water
is contaminated with microbial and toxic metals throughout Pakistan. The values of different …

In this work, the occurrence of contaminants in drinking water sources was described in
relation to their treatment options based on both conventional (eg, coagulation-flocculation …

Ag modified ZnO nanoflowers were synthesized by using hydrothermal method and used as
dispersive micro-solid phase extractant for separation and preconcentration prior to its flame …

Mercury is a highly toxic and highly mobile heavy metal. It has been regarded as more toxic
than other nonessential and toxic nonradioactive heavy metals. Moreover, it has a high …

This study innovates an assessment technique to evaluate heavy metal toxic load (HMTL).
Assessment of surface water in Durgapur industrial area, West Bengal India illustrates that …

We examined the current groundwater (used for drinking) quality in Pakistan after
implementation of Millennium Development Goals, including contaminants, their sources …

Water quality has been a major problem in Pakistan owing to a mix of factors such as
population expansion, industrial units in urban areas, and agricultural activities. The …

Water pollution by heavy metals is one of the leading environmental concerns as a result of
intense anthropogenic pressure on the aquatic environment. This constitutes a significant …

Enrichment of potentially harmful elements in surface water results in ecological risk to the
surrounding environment. Assessing the environmental risk of these elements is of great …