Multiple epidemiological studies document that habitual physical activity reduces the risk of
atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), and most demonstrate progressively lower …

Aerobic exercise training leads to cardiovascular changes that markedly increase aerobic
power and lead to improved endurance performance. The functionally most important …

Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a low-grade, chronic inflammatory disease,
associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The purpose of this systematic review/meta …

Endothelial adaptations to exercise training are not exclusively conferred within the active
muscle beds. Herein, we summarize key studies that have evaluated the impact of chronic …

The metabolic syndrome (MetS) constitutes a multifaceted disorder, including obesity,
dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia and hypertension, associated with an increased propensity …

Objective Adipokines, visfatin, apelin, vaspin and ghrelin have emerged as novel
cardiovascular risk factors. We aimed to evaluate the effects of different exercise modalities …

Humans are not programmed to be inactive. The combination of both accelerated sedentary
lifestyle and constant food availability disturbs ancient metabolic processes leading to …

Aim: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in
elderly women. Increases in body fat and decreases in muscle mass are closely associated …

Background Decreased arterial elasticity is a risk factor for several cardiovascular outcomes.
Longitudinal data on the effect of physical activity in youth on adult arterial elasticity are …

Implementation of best medical treatment (BMT) is the cornerstone of the management of
patients with either asymptomatic or symptomatic carotid artery stenosis. We review the …