Peatlands in the Earth's 21st century climate system

S Frolking, J Talbot, MC Jones, CC Treat… - Environmental …, 2011 - cdnsciencepub.com
Peatlands occupy a relatively small fraction of the Earth's land area, but they are a globally
important carbon store because of their high carbon density. Undisturbed peatlands are …

Development and refinement of proxy-climate indicators from peats

FM Chambers, RK Booth, F De Vleeschouwer… - Quaternary …, 2012 - Elsevier
Peat, especially from acidic mires (bogs), is a natural archive of past environmental change.
Reconstructions of past climate from bogs commenced in the 19th Century through …

Widespread drying of European peatlands in recent centuries

GT Swindles, PJ Morris, DJ Mullan, RJ Payne… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Climate warming and human impacts are thought to be causing peatlands to dry, potentially
converting them from sinks to sources of carbon. However, it is unclear whether the …

Climate-related changes in peatland carbon accumulation during the last millennium

DJ Charman, DW Beilman, M Blaauw, RK Booth… - …, 2013 - bg.copernicus.org
Peatlands are a major terrestrial carbon store and a persistent natural carbon sink during the
Holocene, but there is considerable uncertainty over the fate of peatland carbon in a …

Last nine-thousand years of temperature variability in Northern Europe

H Seppä, AE Bjune, RJ Telford, HJB Birks… - Climate of the …, 2009 - cp.copernicus.org
The threat of future global warming has generated a major interest in quantifying past
climate variability on centennial and millennial time-scales. However, palaeoclimatological …

Widespread recent ecosystem state shifts in high‐latitude peatlands of northeastern Canada and implications for carbon sequestration

G Magnan, NK Sanderson, S Piilo, S Pratte… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Northern peatlands are a major component of the global carbon (C) cycle. Widespread
climate‐driven ecohydrological changes in these ecosystems can have major …

Conservative composition of n-alkane biomarkers in Sphagnum species: implications for palaeoclimate reconstruction in ombrotrophic peat bogs

EM Bingham, EL McClymont, M Väliranta… - Organic …, 2010 - Elsevier
The n-alkane distributions from total lipid extracts of ten modern Sphagnum moss species,
collected from a suite of ombrotrophic bogs across Europe, were determined using gas …

Multicentennial megadrought in northern Europe coincided with a global El Niño–Southern Oscillation drought pattern during the Medieval Climate Anomaly

S Helama, J Meriläinen, H Tuomenvirta - Geology, 2009 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Abstract The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a pacemaker of global climate, and the
accurate prediction of future climate change requires an understanding of the ENSO …

Responses of peatland vegetation to 15‐year water level drawdown as mediated by fertility level

NAK Kokkonen, AM Laine, J Laine… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Questions Peatland ecosystems are a globally important carbon storage that is predicted to
turn into a carbon source due to water level drawdown (WLD) associated with climate …

Ecohydrological feedbacks confound peat‐based climate reconstructions

GT Swindles, PJ Morris, AJ Baird… - Geophysical …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Water‐table reconstructions from Holocene peatlands are increasingly being used as
indicators of terrestrial palaeoclimate in many regions of the world. However, the links …