From ancient herb to modern drug: Artemisia annua and artemisinin for cancer therapy

T Efferth - Seminars in cancer biology, 2017 - Elsevier
Artemisia annua L. is used throughout Asia and Africa as tea and press juice to treat malaria
and related symptomes (fever, chills). Its active ingredient, artemisinin (ARS), has been …

Glioblastoma multiforme: Pathogenesis and treatment

C Alifieris, DT Trafalis - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Each year, about 5–6 cases out of 100,000 people are diagnosed with primary
malignant brain tumors, of which about 80% are malignant gliomas (MGs). Glioblastoma …

Artemisinin compounds sensitize cancer cells to ferroptosis by regulating iron homeostasis

GQ Chen, FA Benthani, J Wu, D Liang… - Cell Death & …, 2020 - nature.com
The antimalarial drug artemisinin and its derivatives have been explored as potential
anticancer agents, but their underlying mechanisms are controversial. In this study, we found …

[HTML][HTML] Nrf2 inhibition reverses the resistance of cisplatin-resistant head and neck cancer cells to artesunate-induced ferroptosis

JL Roh, EH Kim, H Jang, D Shin - Redox biology, 2017 - Elsevier
Artesunate, an anti-malarial drug, has been repurposed as an anticancer drug due to its
induction of cell death via reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. However, the …

[HTML][HTML] Identification of artesunate as a specific activator of ferroptosis in pancreatic cancer cells

N Eling, L Reuter, J Hazin, A Hamacher-Brady… - …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Oncogenic KRas reprograms pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells to states
which are highly resistant to apoptosis. Thus, a major preclinical goal is to identify effective …

Oxidative stress and pathogenesis in malaria

M Vasquez, M Zuniga, A Rodriguez - Frontiers in cellular and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Malaria is a highly inflammatory and oxidative disease. The production of reactive oxygen
species by host phagocytes is an essential component of the host response to Plasmodium …

Targeted liposomes for combined delivery of artesunate and temozolomide to resistant glioblastoma

M Ismail, W Yang, Y Li, T Chai, D Zhang, Q Du… - Biomaterials, 2022 - Elsevier
The effective treatment of glioblastoma (GBM) is a great challenge because of the blood-
brain barrier (BBB) and the growing resistance to single-agent therapeutics. Targeted …

Artemisinin as an anticancer drug: Recent advances in target profiling and mechanisms of action

YK Wong, C Xu, KA Kalesh, Y He, Q Lin… - Medicinal research …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Artemisinin and its derivatives (collectively termed as artemisinins) are among the most
important and effective antimalarial drugs, with proven safety and efficacy in clinical use …

Artesunate impairs growth in cisplatin-resistant bladder cancer cells by cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy induction

F Zhao, O Vakhrusheva, SD Markowitsch, KS Slade… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cisplatin, which induces DNA damage, is standard chemotherapy for advanced bladder
cancer (BCa). However, efficacy is limited due to resistance development. Since artesunate …

[HTML][HTML] Artemisinin, the magic drug discovered from traditional Chinese medicine

J Wang, C Xu, YK Wong, Y Li, F Liao, T Jiang, Y Tu - Engineering, 2019 - Elsevier
Artemisinin and its derivatives represent the most important and influential class of drugs in
the fight against malaria. Since the discovery of artemisinin in the early 1970s, the global …