Emerging services and applications demanding high bitrate and stringent quality of service requirements are pushing telecom operators to upgrade their core networks based on …
To support the development of intelligent optical networks, accurate modeling of the physical layer is crucial. Digital twin (DT) modeling, which relies on continuous learning with real-time …
The availability of coarse-resolution cost-effective optical spectrum analyzers (OSAs) allows their widespread deployment in operators' networks. In this paper, we explore several …
In optical transport networks the quality of transmission (QoT) is estimated before provisioning new connections or upgrading existing ones. Traditionally, a physical layer …
For reliable and efficient network planning and operation, accurate estimation of Quality of Transmission (QoT) before establishing or reconfiguring the connection is necessary. In …
Excellence in transmission can be assessed in optical transport networks before providing any additional connections or upgrading the connections. Generally, the Physical Layer …
The rapid growth in communications and internet has changed our way of life, and our requirement for communication bandwidth. Optical networks can enable us to meet the …
The massive deployment of 5G and beyond will require high capacity and low latency connectivity services, so network operators will have either to overprovision capacity in their …