Mechanisms of Schwann cell plasticity involved in peripheral nerve repair after injury

G Nocera, C Jacob - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2020 - Springer
The great plasticity of Schwann cells (SCs), the myelinating glia of the peripheral nervous
system (PNS), is a critical feature in the context of peripheral nerve regeneration following …

[HTML][HTML] Schwann cell functions in peripheral nerve development and repair

M Bosch-Queralt, R Fledrich, RM Stassart - Neurobiology of disease, 2023 - Elsevier
The glial cell of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), the Schwann cell (SC), counts among
the most multifaceted cells of the body. During development, SCs secure neuronal survival …

The success and failure of the Schwann cell response to nerve injury

KR Jessen, R Mirsky - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The remarkable plasticity of Schwann cells allows them to adopt the Remak (non-myelin)
and myelin phenotypes, which are specialized to meet the needs of small and large …

The repair Schwann cell and its function in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, R Mirsky - The Journal of physiology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Nerve injury triggers the conversion of myelin and non‐myelin (Remak) Schwann cells to a
cell phenotype specialized to promote repair. Distal to damage, these repair Schwann cells …

Repair Schwann cell update: Adaptive reprogramming, EMT, and stemness in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, P Arthur‐Farraj - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Schwann cells respond to nerve injury by cellular reprogramming that generates cells
specialized for promoting regeneration and repair. These repair cells clear redundant …

Autophagy and microglia: novel partners in neurodegeneration and aging

A Plaza-Zabala, V Sierra-Torre, A Sierra - International journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
Autophagy is emerging as a core regulator of Central Nervous System (CNS) aging and
neurodegeneration. In the brain, it has mostly been studied in neurons, where the delivery of …

Schwann cell autophagy, myelinophagy, initiates myelin clearance from injured nerves

JA Gomez-Sanchez, L Carty… - Journal of Cell …, 2015 - rupress.org
Although Schwann cell myelin breakdown is the universal outcome of a remarkably wide
range of conditions that cause disease or injury to peripheral nerves, the cellular and …

[HTML][HTML] Nerve growth factor activates autophagy in Schwann cells to enhance myelin debris clearance and to expedite nerve regeneration

R Li, D Li, C Wu, L Ye, Y Wu, Y Yuan, S Yang, L Xie… - Theranostics, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Rationale: Autophagy in Schwann cells (SCs) is crucial for myelin debris
degradation and clearance following peripheral nerve injury (PNI). Nerve growth factor …

Rho family GTPases: key players in neuronal development, neuronal survival, and neurodegeneration

TR Stankiewicz, DA Linseman - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
The Rho family of GTPases belongs to the Ras superfamily of low molecular weight (∼ 21
kDa) guanine nucleotide binding proteins. The most extensively studied members are RhoA …

Schwann Cells as Orchestrators of Nerve Repair: Implications for Tissue Regeneration and Pathologies

RM Stassart, JA Gomez-Sanchez… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Peripheral nerves exist in a stable state in adulthood providing a rapid bidirectional
signaling system to control tissue structure and function. However, following injury …