Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles that are secreted by almost all types of cells and
exist in almost all extracellular spaces. As an important mediator of intercellular …

Angiogenesis is a multistep process and various molecules are involved in regulating it.
Extracellular vesicles are cell-derived particles, secreted from several types of cells and are …

Malignant gliomas are the most common and deadly type of central nervous system tumors.
Despite some advances in treatment, the mean survival time remains only about 1.25 years …

Introduction: Tumor-derived exosomes (TEX) and their role in tumor progression by
accelerating angiogenesis are of great current interest. A better understanding of the …

Abstract Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) is a key process contributing to the
aggressiveness of cancer cells. EMT is triggered by activation of different transcription …

Background: Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) migration is a critical process during
human uterine spiral artery (SpA) remodeling and a successful pregnancy. Extravillous …

Brain tumors can be viewed as multicellular 'ecosystems' with increasingly recognized
cellular complexity and systemic impact. While the emerging diversity of malignant disease …

Hypoxia was proved to enhance the angiogenesis of stem cells. However, the mechanism of
the angiogenic potential in hypoxia-pretreated dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) is poorly …

The glycoprotein stanniocalcin‐1 functions as a regulatory endocrine hormone that
maintains the balance of calcium and phosphorus in bony fish and as a paracrine/autocrine …

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a fatal tumor and comprises heterogeneous cells in which a
subpopulation with stem cell-like properties is included. Cancer cells with stem cell-like …