Inflammation in obesity, diabetes, and related disorders

TV Rohm, DT Meier, JM Olefsky, MY Donath - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Obesity leads to chronic, systemic inflammation and can lead to insulin resistance (IR), β-cell
dysfunction, and ultimately type 2 diabetes (T2D). This chronic inflammatory state …

Glucose metabolism after bariatric surgery: implications for T2DM remission and hypoglycaemia

DA Sandoval, ME Patti - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2023 - nature.com
Although promising therapeutics are in the pipeline, bariatric surgery (also known as
metabolic surgery) remains our most effective strategy for the treatment of obesity and type 2 …

Physiological role of cytokines in the regulation of mammalian metabolism

A de Baat, B Trinh, H Ellingsgaard, MY Donath - Trends in Immunology, 2023 - cell.com
The innate cytokine system is involved in the response to excessive food intake. In this
review, we highlight recent advances in our understanding of the physiological role of three …

[HTML][HTML] Arachidonic acid inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome is a mechanism to explain the anti-inflammatory effects of fasting

M Pereira, J Liang, J Edwards-Hicks, AM Meadows… - Cell reports, 2024 - cell.com
Summary Elevated interleukin (IL)-1β levels, NLRP3 inflammasome activity, and systemic
inflammation are hallmarks of chronic metabolic inflammatory syndromes, but the …

NLRP3 inflammasome and IL-1β pathway in type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis: Friend or foe?

X Chen, D Zhang, Y Li, W Wang, W Bei, J Guo - Pharmacological Research, 2021 - Elsevier
Type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis have gradually garnered great attention as
inflammatory diseases. Previously, the fact that Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) accelerates the …

Postbariatric surgery hypoglycemia: nutritional, pharmacological and surgical perspectives

G Rossini, R Risi, L Monte, B Sancetta… - Diabetes/Metabolism …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Post‐bariatric hypoglycaemia (PBH) is a metabolic complication of bariatric surgery (BS),
consisting of low post‐prandial glucose levels in patients having undergone bariatric …

Dasiglucagon treatment for postprandial hypoglycemia after gastric bypass: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

CK Nielsen, CC Øhrstrøm, IJK Houji… - Diabetes …, 2023 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Postbariatric hypoglycemia affects> 50% of individuals who have undergone
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. Despite the often debilitating nature of this complication …

Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome–IL-1β pathway in type 2 diabetes and obesity

DT Meier, J de Paula Souza, MY Donath - Diabetologia, 2024 - Springer
Increased activity of the NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (NLRP3)
inflammasome–IL-1β pathway is observed in obesity and contributes to the development of …

Hypoglycemia after upper gastrointestinal surgery: clinical approach to assessment, diagnosis, and treatment

A Sheehan, ME Patti - Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Context Post-bariatric hypoglycemia (PBH) is an increasingly encountered complication of
upper gastrointestinal surgery; the prevalence of this condition is anticipated to rise given …

Adiposity, immunity, and inflammation: interrelationships in health and disease: a report from 24th Annual Harvard Nutrition Obesity Symposium, June 2023

MF Burak, TL Stanley, EA Lawson, SL Campbell… - The American Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
The rapidly evolving field of immunometabolism explores how changes in local immune
environments may affect key metabolic and cellular processes, including that of adipose …