Implantable intracortical microelectrodes can record a neuron's rapidly changing action
potentials (spikes). In vivo neural activity recording methods often have either high temporal …

Progress in implanted bioelectronic technology offers the opportunity to develop more
effective tools for personalized electronic medicine. While there are numerous clinical and …

Penetrating flexible electrode arrays can simultaneously record thousands of individual
neurons in the brains of live animals. However, it has been challenging to spatially map and …

Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) enables applications ranging from neuroprosthetics to
causal circuit manipulations. However, the resolution, efficacy, and chronic stability of …

Electrical neural interfaces serve as direct communication pathways that connect the
nervous system with the external world. Technological advances in this domain are …

The combination of optogenetics and electrophysiological recording enables high-precision
bidirectional interactions between neural interfaces and neural circuits, which provides a …

A variety of electrophysiological signals (electrocardiography, electromyography,
electroencephalography, etc.) are generated during the physiological activities of human …

Advancements in microscale electrode technology have revolutionized the field of
neuroscience and clinical applications by offering high temporal and spatial resolution of …

Targeted delivery of neurochemicals and biomolecules for neuromodulation of brain activity
is a powerful technique that, in addition to electrical recording and stimulation, enables a …

Implanted electrodes provide one of the most important neurotechniques for fundamental
and translational neurosciences by permitting time-resolved electrical detection of individual …