Twenty-five years ago, adaptive optics (AO) was combined with fundus photography,
thereby initiating a new era in the field of ophthalmic imaging. Since that time, clinical …

Inherited retinal diseases (IRD) are a leading cause of blindness in the working age
population and children. The scope of this review is to familiarise clinicians and scientists …

Inherited retinal degenerations (IRDs) represent a diverse group of progressive, visually
debilitating diseases that can lead to blindness in which mutations in genes that are critical …

Age-related macular degeneration and other macular diseases result in the loss of light-
sensing cone photoreceptors, causing irreversible sight impairment. Photoreceptor …

Adaptive optics is a relatively new field, yet it is spreading rapidly and allows new questions
to be asked about how the visual system is organized. The editors of this feature issue have …

This is a comprehensive review of the principles and applications of adaptive optics (AO) in
ophthalmology. It has been combined with flood illumination ophthalmoscopy, scanning …

Achromatopsia (ACHM), also known as rod monochromatism or total color blindness, is an
autosomal recessively inherited retinal disorder that affects the cones of the retina, the type …

The cone dysfunction syndromes are a heterogeneous group of inherited, predominantly
stationary retinal disorders characterised by reduced central vision and varying degrees of …

Achromatopsia is an autosomal recessive condition, characterised by reduced visual acuity,
impaired colour vision, photophobia and nystagmus. The symptoms can be profoundly …

Achromatopsia is a hereditary form of day blindness caused by cone photoreceptor
dysfunction. Affected patients suffer from congenital color blindness, photosensitivity, and …