S López-Pernas, M Saqr - … methods and tutorials: a practical guide …, 2024 - library.oapen.org
Modeling a longitudinal process brings a lot of variability over time. The modeling procedure becomes even harder when we use multivariate continuous variables to model a single …
Education research is commonly performed with variable-centered methods (eg, correlation, regression, comparison of means eg, t-test) using a sample from the population to devise or …
M Saqr - Learning analytics methods and tutorials: a practical …, 2024 - Springer
Learning involves relations, interactions and connections between learners, teachers and the world at large. Such interactions are essentially temporal and unfold in time. Yet …
Data visualization can be defined as “the representation and presentation of data that exploits our visual perception abilities in order to amplify cognition”[1]. It has the power to …
Cluster analysis is a term used to describe a broad range of techniques which have the goal of uncovering groups of observations in a data set. The typical aim of cluster analysis is to …
Learning has long been described as a complex system that involves the interactions of several elements across time, persons and contexts [1–3]. Such descriptions include …
The world is essentially social. Interactions, relationships and connections form the social fabric of the structure that makes it “social”[1]. Nevertheless, the world is far from uniform or …
Educational research involves a variety of theoretical constructs that are not directly observable (eg, motivation, engagement, cognitive development, and selfregulation) and …
Learning analytics involves the practical application of statistical methods to quantitative data, which can represent various aspects of the learning process such as student …