Young children use statistical sampling to infer the preferences of other people

T Kushnir, F Xu, HM Wellman - Psychological science, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
Psychological scientists use statistical information to determine the workings of human
behavior. We argue that young children do so as well. Over the course of a few years …

Twelve‐to 14‐month‐old infants can predict single‐event probability with large set sizes

S Denison, F Xu - Developmental Science, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Previous research has revealed that infants can reason correctly about single‐event
probabilities with small but not large set sizes (Bonatti, 2008; Teglas et al., 2007). The …

Rational variability in children's causal inferences: The sampling hypothesis

S Denison, E Bonawitz, A Gopnik, TL Griffiths - Cognition, 2013 - Elsevier
We present a proposal—“The Sampling Hypothesis”—suggesting that the variability in
young children's responses may be part of a rational strategy for inductive inference. In …

[图书][B] The innate mind

P Carruthers, S Laurence, SP Stich - 2005 - books.google.com
This is the third volume of a three-volume set on The Innate Mind. The extent to which
cognitive structures, processes, and contents are innate is one of the central questions …

Young children use probability to infer happiness and the quality of outcomes

T Doan, O Friedman, S Denison - Psychological Science, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Happiness with an outcome often depends on whether better or worse outcomes were
initially more likely. In five experiments, we found that young children (N= 620, Experiments …

[PDF][PDF] Rational statistical inference and cognitive development

F Xu - The innate mind: Foundations and the future, 2007 - Citeseer
All students of cognitive development agree that the central questions in development are 1)
specifying the initial state of a human infant, 2) specifying the final state of development for a …

The notions of chance and probabilities in preschoolers

Z Nikiforidou, J Pange - Early childhood education journal, 2010 - Springer
Chance, randomness and probability constitute statistical notions that are interrelated and
characterize the logicomathematical thinking of children. Traditional theories support that …

Beyond belief: The probability-based notion of surprise in children.

T Doan, O Friedman, S Denison - Emotion, 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
Improbable events are surprising. However, it is unknown whether children consider
probability when attributing surprise to other people. We conducted four experiments that …

[PDF][PDF] Erken matematiksel akıl yürütme becerileri değerlendirme aracı geliştirilmesi

A Ergül - 2014 - nek.istanbul.edu.tr
Ergül, A. Erken Matematiksel Akıl Yürütme Becerileri Değerlendirme Aracı Geliştirilmesi.
Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Çocuk Gelişimi ve Eğitimi Programı …

The development of the representativeness heuristic in young children

S Gualtieri, S Denison - Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 2018 - Elsevier
In classic examinations of the representativeness heuristic, Kahneman and Tversky (1973)
presented adult participants with a description of an individual who fit their stereotype of a …