Protocell effects on RNA folding, function, and evolution

R Saha, JA Choi, IA Chen - Accounts of Chemical Research, 2024 - ACS Publications
Conspectus Creating a living system from nonliving matter is a great challenge in chemistry
and biophysics. The early history of life can provide inspiration from the idea of the prebiotic …

A Peptide-Based Oscillator

D Dev, N Wagner, B Pramanik, B Sharma… - Journal of the …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Living organisms are replete with rhythmic and oscillatory behavior at all levels, to the extent
that oscillations have been termed as a defining attribute of life. Recent studies of synthetic …

Enhanced condensation kinetics in aqueous microdroplets driven by coupled surface reactions and gas-phase partitioning

M Li, S Yang, M Rathi, S Kumar, CS Dutcher… - Chemical …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Although aqueous microdroplets have been shown to exhibit enhanced chemical reactivity
compared to bulk solutions, mechanisms for these enhancements are not completely …

Evolution at the Origins of Life?

LLJ Schoenmakers, TAC Reydon, A Kirschning - Life, 2024 - mdpi.com
The role of evolutionary theory at the origin of life is an extensively debated topic. The origin
and early development of life is usually separated into a prebiotic phase and a protocellular …

Design of multi-responsive and actuating microgels toward on-demand drug release

P Agnihotri, D Dheer, A Sangwan, VC Chandran… - Nanoscale, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Multifunctional colloidal microgels that exhibit stimuli-responsive behaviour and excellent
biocompatibility have attracted particular attention for developing functional …

Origin & influence of autocatalytic reaction networks at the advent of the RNA world

SA Zorc, RN Roy - RNA biology, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Research on the origin of life investigates the transition from abiotic chemistry to the
emergence of biology, with the 'RNA world hypothesis' as the leading theory. RNA's dual …

Multistable protocells can aid the evolution of prebiotic autocatalytic sets

AY Singh, S Jain - Life, 2023 - mdpi.com
We present a simple mathematical model that captures the evolutionary capabilities of a
prebiotic compartment or protocell. In the model, the protocell contains an autocatalytic set …

Multi-Layer Autocatalytic Feedback Enables Integral Control Amidst Resource Competition and Across Scales

A M. Zand, S Anastassov, T Frei, M Khammash - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Integral feedback control strategies have proven effective in regulating protein expression in
unpredictable cellular environments. These strategies, grounded in model-based designs …

From messy chemistry to ecology: autocatalysis and heritability in prebiotically plausible chemical systems

T Sokolskyi, BC Zuviria, S Gargulak, E Allen, D Baum - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
A key question in origins-of-life research, is whether heritability, and thus evolution, could
have preceded genes. While theoretical research has shown that out of equilibrium …

Combined Network and High Resolution Mass Spectrometry Analysis of the Formose Reaction Reveals Mechanisms for Emergent Behaviors

R Cruz-Simbron, S Sharma, A Arya, J Ray, A Lozano… - 2024 - chemrxiv.org
The formose reaction (FR) autocatalytically converts simple plausibly prebiotic feedstocks
into molecules of biological interest, including ribose. Autocatalysis is a hallmark of life, thus …