Global burden and epidemiology of Barrett oesophagus and oesophageal cancer

AP Thrift - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2021 - nature.com
Oesophageal cancer is a global health problem; in 2018 there were more than 572,000
people newly diagnosed with oesophageal cancer worldwide. There are two main …

Oesophageal cancer

EC Smyth, J Lagergren, RC Fitzgerald… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2017 - nature.com
Oesophageal cancer is the sixth most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide
and is therefore a major global health challenge. The two major subtypes of oesophageal …

The epidemiology of esophageal adenocarcinoma

HG Coleman, SH Xie, J Lagergren - Gastroenterology, 2018 - Elsevier
The incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) has increased in many Western
countries and is higher in men than women. Some risk factors for EAC have been identified …

Esomeprazole and aspirin in Barrett's oesophagus (AspECT): a randomised factorial trial

JAZ Jankowski, J De Caestecker, SB Love, G Reilly… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Oesophageal adenocarcinoma is the sixth most common cause of cancer death
worldwide and Barrett's oesophagus is the biggest risk factor. We aimed to evaluate the …

Oesophageal cancer

J Lagergren, E Smyth, D Cunningham, P Lagergren - The Lancet, 2017 - thelancet.com
Oesophageal cancer is a clinically challenging disease that requires a multidisciplinary
approach. Extensive treatment might be associated with a considerable decline in health …

Multitrait genetic association analysis identifies 50 new risk loci for gastro-oesophageal reflux, seven new loci for Barrett's oesophagus and provides insights into …

JS Ong, J An, X Han, MH Law, P Nandakumar… - Gut, 2022 - gut.bmj.com
Objective Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has heterogeneous aetiology
primarily attributable to its symptom-based definitions. GERD genome-wide association …

Assessment of polygenic architecture and risk prediction based on common variants across fourteen cancers

YD Zhang, AN Hurson, H Zhang, PP Choudhury… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have led to the identification of hundreds of
susceptibility loci across cancers, but the impact of further studies remains uncertain. Here …

Insights into lung cancer immune-based biology, prevention, and treatment

S Saab, H Zalzale, Z Rahal, Y Khalifeh… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer-related deaths. The malignancy is
characterized by dismal prognosis and poor clinical outcome mostly due to advanced-stage …

Mechanisms and pathophysiology of Barrett oesophagus

RF Souza, SJ Spechler - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Barrett oesophagus, in which a metaplastic columnar mucosa that can predispose
individuals to cancer development lines a portion of the distal oesophagus, is the only …

Cystic fibrosis, CFTR, and colorectal cancer

P Scott, K Anderson, M Singhania… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cystic fibrosis (CF), caused by biallelic inactivating mutations in the cystic fibrosis
transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, has recently been categorized as a …