Placental trophoblast cell differentiation: physiological regulation and pathological relevance to preeclampsia

L Ji, J Brkić, M Liu, G Fu, C Peng, YL Wang - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
The placenta is a transient organ that forms during pregnancy to support the growth and
development of the fetus. During human placental development, trophoblast cells …

Placental apoptosis in health and disease

AN Sharp, AEP Heazell, IP Crocker… - American journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Citation Sharp AN, Heazell AEP, Crocker IP, Mor G. Placental apoptosis in health and
disease. Am J Reprod Immunol 2010; 64: 159–169 Apoptosis, programmed cell death, is an …

Macrophages and apoptotic cell clearance during pregnancy

VM Abrahams, YM Kim, SL Straszewski… - American journal of …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Background: During implantation, apoptosis is critical for the appropriate tissue remodeling
of the maternal decidua and invasion of the developing embryo, yet the regulation of …

The role of apoptosis in the regulation of trophoblast survival and differentiation during pregnancy

SL Straszewski-Chavez, VM Abrahams… - Endocrine …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Apoptosis is important for normal placental development, but it may also be involved in the
pathophysiology of pregnancy-related diseases. Normal placental development is …

The thrombomodulin–protein C system is essential for the maintenance of pregnancy

B Isermann, R Sood, R Pawlinski, M Zogg… - Nature medicine, 2003 - nature.com
Disruption of the mouse gene encoding the blood coagulation inhibitor thrombomodulin
(Thbd) leads to embryonic lethality caused by an unknown defect in the placenta. We show …

Differences in apoptotic susceptibility of cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts in normal pregnancy to those complicated with preeclampsia and intrauterine …

IP Crocker, S Cooper, SC Ong, PN Baker - The American journal of …, 2003 - Elsevier
Placental apoptosis is increased in vivo in preeclampsia (PE) and intrauterine growth
restriction (IUGR). The cause and pathological implications of this phenomenon are …

Potential role of macrophages as immunoregulators of pregnancy

G Mor, VM Abrahams - Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2003 - Springer
The role of the maternal immune system during pregnancy has focused mainly on the aspect
of immune tolerance to the invading trophoblast and, therefore, fetus. While this is a critical …

Formation of syncytial knots is increased by hyperoxia, hypoxia and reactive oxygen species

AEP Heazell, SJ Moll, CJP Jones, PN Baker… - Placenta, 2007 - Elsevier
The syncytiotrophoblast contains aggregates of nuclei termed syncytial knots. Increased
numbers of syncytial knots have been reported in placentae of pregnancies complicated by …

Trophoblast apoptosis from pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction is associated with enhanced p53 expression

R Levy, SD Smith, K Yusuf, PC Huettner… - American journal of …, 2002 - Elsevier
Objective: We tested the hypothesis that apoptotic trophoblasts from pregnancies associated
with fetal growth restriction caused by preeclampsia or cigarette use exhibit enhanced …

A critical role of interleukin-10 in modulating hypoxia-induced preeclampsia-like disease in mice

Z Lai, S Kalkunte, S Sharma - Hypertension, 2011 - Am Heart Assoc
Hypoxia has been implicated in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia, a hypertensive disorder
of pregnancy. However, in vivo evidence and mechanistic understanding remain elusive …