The paradox of cognitive flexibility in autism
We present an overview of current literature addressing cognitive flexibility in autism
spectrum disorders. Based on recent studies at multiple sites, using diverse methods and …
spectrum disorders. Based on recent studies at multiple sites, using diverse methods and …
In search of biomarkers for autism: scientific, social and ethical challenges
There is widespread hope that the discovery of valid biomarkers for autism will both reveal
the causes of autism and enable earlier and more targeted methods for diagnosis and …
the causes of autism and enable earlier and more targeted methods for diagnosis and …
[HTML][HTML] Disengagement of visual attention in infancy is associated with emerging autism in toddlerhood
Background Early emerging characteristics of visual orienting have been associated with a
wide range of typical and atypical developmental outcomes. In the current study, we …
wide range of typical and atypical developmental outcomes. In the current study, we …
Six developmental trajectories characterize children with autism
OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to describe the typical longitudinal developmental
trajectories of social and communication functioning in children with autism and to determine …
trajectories of social and communication functioning in children with autism and to determine …
Differential associations between sensory response patterns and language, social, and communication measures in children with autism or other developmental …
Purpose To examine patterns of sensory responsiveness (ie, hyperresponsiveness,
hyporesponsiveness, and sensory seeking) as factors that may account for variability in …
hyporesponsiveness, and sensory seeking) as factors that may account for variability in …
Investigating phenotypic heterogeneity in children with autism spectrum disorder: a factor mixture modeling approach
S Georgiades, P Szatmari, M Boyle… - Journal of Child …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by notable phenotypic
heterogeneity, which is often viewed as an obstacle to the study of its etiology, diagnosis …
heterogeneity, which is often viewed as an obstacle to the study of its etiology, diagnosis …
Anorexia nervosa and autism spectrum disorders: guided investigation of social cognitive endophenotypes.
Death by suicide occurs in a disproportionate percentage of individuals with anorexia
nervosa (AN), with a standardized mortality ratio indicating a 57-fold greater risk of death …
nervosa (AN), with a standardized mortality ratio indicating a 57-fold greater risk of death …
Data-driven diagnostics and the potential of mobile artificial intelligence for digital therapeutic phenotyping in computational psychiatry
P Washington, N Park, P Srivastava, C Voss… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2020 - Elsevier
Data science and digital technologies have the potential to transform diagnostic
classification. Digital technologies enable the collection of big data, and advances in …
classification. Digital technologies enable the collection of big data, and advances in …
Testing the construct validity of proposed criteria for DSM-5 autism spectrum disorder
OBJECTIVE: To use confirmatory factor analysis to test the construct validity of the proposed
DSM-5 symptom model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), in comparison to alternative …
DSM-5 symptom model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), in comparison to alternative …
The pathophysiology of restricted repetitive behavior
M Lewis, SJ Kim - Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2009 - Springer
Restricted, repetitive behaviors (RRBs) are heterogeneous ranging from stereotypic body
movements to rituals to restricted interests. RRBs are most strongly associated with autism …
movements to rituals to restricted interests. RRBs are most strongly associated with autism …