Alpha-lipoic acid as a dietary supplement: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential

KP Shay, RF Moreau, EJ Smith, AR Smith… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2009 - Elsevier
Alpha-lipoic acid (LA) has become a common ingredient in multivitamin formulas, anti-aging
supplements, and even pet food. It is well-defined as a therapy for preventing diabetic …

Alpha-lipoic acid: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential in diabetes

L Rochette, S Ghibu, A Muresan… - Canadian journal of …, 2015 - cdnsciencepub.com
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease with a high prevalence worldwide. Diabetes and
insulin resistance are associated with the development of cardiovascular and nervous …

Reactive oxygen species have a causal role in multiple forms of insulin resistance

N Houstis, ED Rosen, ES Lander - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
Insulin resistance is a cardinal feature of type 2 diabetes and is characteristic of a wide
range of other clinical and experimental settings. Little is known about why insulin resistance …

Mitochondrial H2O2 emission and cellular redox state link excess fat intake to insulin resistance in both rodents and humans

EJ Anderson, ME Lustig, KE Boyle… - The Journal of …, 2009 - Am Soc Clin Investig
High dietary fat intake leads to insulin resistance in skeletal muscle, and this represents a
major risk factor for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Mitochondrial dysfunction …

Biochemical and clinical relevance of alpha lipoic acid: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, molecular pathways and therapeutic potential

D Tibullo, G Li Volti, C Giallongo, S Grasso… - Inflammation …, 2017 - Springer
Background The molecular nature of lipoic acid (LA) clarifies its capability of taking part to a
variety of biochemical reactions where redox state is meaningful. The pivotal action of LA is …

Alpha-lipoic acid as a pleiotropic compound with potential therapeutic use in diabetes and other chronic diseases

MB Gomes, CA Negrato - Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2014 - Springer
Alpha-lipoic acid is a naturally occurring substance, essential for the function of different
enzymes that take part in mitochondria's oxidative metabolism. It is believed that alpha-lipoic …

Direct and indirect antioxidant properties of α‐lipoic acid and therapeutic potential

L Rochette, S Ghibu, C Richard, M Zeller… - Molecular nutrition & …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Diabetes has emerged as a major threat to worldwide health. The exact mechanisms
underlying the disease are unknown; however, there is growing evidence that the excess …

Antioxidant and prooxidant activities of α-lipoic acid and dihydrolipoic acid

H Moini, L Packer, NEL Saris - Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2002 - Elsevier
Reactive oxygen (ROS) and nitrogen oxide (RNOS) species are produced as by-products of
oxidative metabolism. A major function for ROS and RNOS is immunological host defense …

Alpha-lipoic acid and glucose metabolism: a comprehensive update on biochemical and therapeutic features

U Capece, S Moffa, I Improta, G Di Giuseppe, EC Nista… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a natural compound with antioxidant and pro-oxidant properties
which has effects on the regulation of insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion. ALA is widely …

[HTML][HTML] α-Lipoic acid and cardiovascular disease

SD Wollin, PJH Jones - The Journal of nutrition, 2003 - Elsevier
α-Lipoic acid (ALA) has been identified as a powerful antioxidant found naturally in our diets,
but appears to have increased functional capacity when given as a supplement in the form …