The members of the Management and Therapy Subcommittee undertook an evidence-
based review of current dry eye therapies and management options. Management options …

Abstract The TFOS DEWS II Pathophysiology Subcommittee reviewed the mechanisms
involved in the initiation and perpetuation of dry eye disease. Its central mechanism is …

Dry eye disease (DED) is a frequently observed eye complaint, which has recently attracted
considerable research interest. Conventional therapy for DED involves the use of artificial …

Topic To discuss the pathology, causes, and ocular surface impact of meibomian gland
disease (MGD), as well as its relationship to dry eye. Clinical Relevance MGD is a common …

Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is the most frequent cause of dry eye disease (DED).
Eyelid inflammation, microbial growth, associated skin disorders as well as potentially …

Importance Dry eye is a common clinical manifestation, a leading cause of eye clinic visits,
and a significant societal and personal economic burden in the United States. Meibomian …

Dry eye, an age‐related condition, is a multifactorial disease of the tears and ocular surface
that results in symptoms of discomfort, visual disturbance and tear film instability …

Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is highly prevalent and is the leading cause of
evaporative dry eye disease (DED). MGD is characterized by a reduction in meibum …

Contact lens-related complications are common, affecting around one third of wearers,
although most are mild and easily managed. Contact lenses have well-defined anatomical …

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical benefits of intense-pulsed-
light therapy for the treatment of dry-eye disease caused by meibomian gland dysfunction …