Reservoirs and transmission routes of leprosy; A systematic review

T Ploemacher, WR Faber, H Menke… - PLoS neglected …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae) and the
more recently discovered Mycobacterium lepromatosis (M. lepromatosis). The two leprosy …

Current knowledge on Mycobacterium leprae transmission: a systematic literature review

MW Bratschi, P Steinmann, A Wickenden… - Leprosy …, 2015 - leprosyreview.org
Background: The transmission pathways of Mycobacterium leprae are not fully understood.
Solid evidence exists for an increased risk for individuals living in close contact with leprosy …

Convergence of gut microbiomes in myrmecophagous mammals

F Delsuc, JL Metcalf, L Wegener Parfrey… - Molecular …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Mammals have diversified into many dietary niches. Specialized myrmecophagous (ant‐and
termite‐eating) placental mammals represent a textbook example of evolutionary …

[HTML][HTML] Probable zoonotic leprosy in the southern United States

RW Truman, P Singh, R Sharma, P Busso… - … England Journal of …, 2011 - Mass Medical Soc
Background In the southern region of the United States, such as in Louisiana and Texas,
there are autochthonous cases of leprosy among native-born Americans with no history of …

Mycobacterium: General Characteristics, Laboratory Detection, and Staining Procedures

GE Pfyffer - Manual of clinical microbiology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Many species within the genus Mycobacterium are prominent pathogens, above all
members of the M. tuberculosis complex, M. leprae, and M. ulcerans. In addition, there are …

[HTML][HTML] Zoonotic leprosy in the southeastern United States

R Sharma, P Singh, WJ Loughry… - Emerging Infectious …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Nine-banded armadillos (Dasypus novemcinctus) are naturally infected with Mycobacterium
leprae and have been implicated in zoonotic transmission of leprosy. Early studies found …

What do we know about armadillos? An analysis of four centuries of knowledge about a group of S outh A merican mammals, with emphasis on their conservation

M Superina, N Pagnutti, AM Abba - Mammal Review, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Basic knowledge on the biology and ecology of a species is fundamental for the realistic
assessment of its conservation status and for planning effective conservation strategies. The …

Ecosystem services provided by armadillos

TF Rodrigues, AMB Mantellatto, M Superina… - Biological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Awareness of the natural ecological processes provided by organisms that benefit human
well‐being has significantly progressed towards the goal of making conservation a …

On the age of leprosy

XY Han, FJ Silva - PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Leprosy is a chronic infection of the skin and nerves caused by Mycobacterium leprae and
the newly discovered Mycobacterium lepromatosis. Human leprosy has been documented …

LepVax, a defined subunit vaccine that provides effective pre-exposure and post-exposure prophylaxis of M. leprae infection

MS Duthie, MT Pena, GJ Ebenezer, TP Gillis… - npj Vaccines, 2018 - nature.com
Sustained elimination of leprosy as a global health concern likely requires a vaccine. The
current standard, BCG, confers only partial protection and precipitates paucibacillary (PB) …