Surveying the reach and maturity of machine learning and artificial intelligence in astronomy

CJ Fluke, C Jacobs - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Machine learning (automated processes that learn by example in order to classify,
predict, discover, or generate new data) and artificial intelligence (methods by which a …

On the application of machine learning in astronomy and astrophysics: A text‐mining‐based scientometric analysis

JV Rodríguez, I Rodríguez‐Rodríguez… - … Reviews: Data Mining …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Since the beginning of the 21st century, the fields of astronomy and astrophysics have
experienced significant growth at observational and computational levels, leading to the …

An application of deep learning in the analysis of stellar spectra

S Fabbro, KA Venn, T O'Briain, S Bialek… - Monthly Notices of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Spectroscopic surveys require fast and efficient analysis methods to maximize their scientific
impact. Here, we apply a deep neural network architecture to analyse both SDSS-III …

Data mining techniques on astronomical spectra data–II. Classification analysis

H Yang, L Zhou, J Cai, C Shi, Y Yang… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Classification is valuable and necessary in spectral analysis, especially for data-driven
mining. Along with the rapid development of spectral surveys, a variety of classification …

Deep learning for galaxy surface brightness profile fitting

D Tuccillo, M Huertas-Company… - Monthly Notices of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Numerous ongoing and future large area surveys (eg Dark Energy Survey, EUCLID, Large
Synoptic Survey Telescope, Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope) will increase by several …

Galaxy light profile convolutional neural networks (GaLNets). I. Fast and accurate structural parameters for billion-galaxy samples

R Li, NR Napolitano, N Roy, C Tortora… - The Astrophysical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Next-generation large sky surveys will observe up to billions of galaxies for which basic
structural parameters are needed to study their evolution. This is a challenging task that, for …

Fusion of convolutional neural network with XGBoost feature extraction for predicting multi-constituents in corn using near infrared spectroscopy

X Zou, Q Wang, Y Chen, J Wang, S Xu, Z Zhu, C Yan… - Food Chemistry, 2025 - Elsevier
Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy has been widely utilized to predict multi-constituents of
corn in agriculture. However, directly extracting constituent information from the NIR spectra …

Extracting the Cold Neutral Medium from H i Emission with Deep Learning: Implications for Galactic Foregrounds at High Latitude

CE Murray, JEG Peek, CG Kim - The Astrophysical Journal, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Resolving the phase structure of neutral hydrogen (H i) is crucial for understanding the life
cycle of the interstellar medium (ISM). However, accurate measurements of H i temperature …

Pulsar candidate classification using generative adversary networks

P Guo, F Duan, P Wang, Y Yao, Q Yin… - Monthly Notices of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Discovering pulsars is a significant and meaningful research topic in the field of radio
astronomy. With the advent of astronomical instruments, the volume and rate of data …

A robust automated machine learning system with pseudoinverse learning

K Wang, P Guo - Cognitive Computation, 2021 - Springer
Developing a robust deep neural network (DNN) for a specific task is not only time-
consuming but also requires lots of experienced human experts. In order to make deep …